Volkswagen Jetta Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your Volkswagen Jetta and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Volkswagen Jetta radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Volkswagen Jetta radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Volkswagen Jetta

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in a Volkswagen Jetta, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest solutions. Start by checking the coolant level and inspecting the relevant fuse, as these are often the most straightforward fixes. If the fan continues to run after the ignition is turned off, this may indicate a problem with the fan relay, which should be tested next. Understanding common causes of fan failure, such as a faulty fan motor, bad relay, or clogged radiator, can guide your troubleshooting efforts. If the fan motor does not operate when directly connected to a power source, it likely needs replacement. Depending on your findings, repairs may range from replacing a faulty relay to more extensive work like replacing the entire fan assembly. Remember that electric radiator fans have a limited lifespan, so consider their condition in your assessment. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and address radiator fan issues, ensuring your Jetta's cooling system operates efficiently.

What to Do When the Radiator Fan Isn't Working in a Volkswagen Jetta?

When dealing with a non-functioning radiator fan in your Volkswagen Jetta, it's essential to understand the common problems that could be at play. One frequent issue is a faulty radiator fan motor, which may fail to operate even when directly connected to a power source, indicating a need for replacement. Additionally, a malfunctioning fan relay can disrupt the electrical flow to the fan, preventing it from turning on when needed. Another potential culprit is a defective temperature sensor, which may not accurately signal the fan to activate, leading to overheating. Clogged radiators can also impede airflow, causing the fan to work harder or not at all. Lastly, a broken fan belt can prevent the fan from spinning altogether. By familiarizing yourself with these common failure modes, you can better diagnose the problem and take the necessary steps to restore your vehicle's cooling system to optimal performance. Regular maintenance and timely replacements of these components can help mitigate future issues, ensuring your Jetta runs smoothly.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a Volkswagen Jetta?

When the radiator fan in your Volkswagen Jetta fails to operate, it’s crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid severe engine damage and safety hazards. A malfunctioning fan can lead to overheating, which may cause the engine to seize or result in costly repairs. Signs such as a rising engine temperature gauge, steam from under the hood, or low coolant levels indicate that the fan is not functioning correctly and should not be ignored. Start by checking the coolant level and inspecting the fuse, as these are simple fixes that can often resolve the problem. If these initial checks do not yield results, further investigation into the fan assembly, fan relay, or temperature sensor may be necessary. Remember, neglecting these symptoms can lead to more significant issues, including damage to the radiator and other critical components, making it essential to act swiftly and effectively.

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Volkswagen Jetta Radiator Fan Not Working