The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.
Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.
Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.
Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.
When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.
When faced with a check engine light on your 1999 Subaru Impreza, the first step is to conduct a thorough yet straightforward diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the basics; ensure that the gas cap is securely tightened, as a loose cap can often trigger the light. If the light persists, locate the two black 'Read Memory' connectors under the steering column and connect them to enter diagnostic mode. With the ignition turned on (but the engine off), observe the Check Engine Light (CEL) as it flashes. The pattern of long and short flashes will indicate specific fault codes, which you can interpret by writing them down in a Morse code-like format. This method allows you to identify potential issues without the need for advanced tools. If the CEL is steady, it suggests a minor issue, while a flashing light indicates a more serious problem, such as an engine misfire, which requires immediate attention. Should you find the codes confusing or the problem beyond your expertise, consulting a professional mechanic is advisable for a precise diagnosis and repair. By following this structured approach, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light on your Subaru Impreza and take the necessary steps toward resolution.
When the check engine light illuminates in a 1999 Subaru Impreza, it can be a source of frustration for any DIY mechanic. Understanding the common causes can help you diagnose the problem effectively. One frequent culprit is the evaporative emission control system, where issues such as a faulty vent solenoid or leaks can trigger codes like P0453 or P0442. Additionally, a loose or damaged gas cap is an easy fix that can also set off the light, often indicated by code P0457. Sensor malfunctions, particularly with oxygen or coolant temperature sensors, can lead to incorrect readings and performance issues, while problems with the catalytic converter, such as clogging, can severely affect fuel efficiency and trigger code P0420. Misfires caused by fouled spark plugs or faulty spark plug wires are another common issue that can lead to a check engine light. Lastly, don’t overlook the fuel level sensor circuit, which can also cause the light to activate. To pinpoint the exact issue, using an OBD-II scanner to read the trouble codes is essential, allowing you to address the specific problem efficiently and get your Impreza back on the road.
When dealing with a check engine light in a 1999 Subaru Impreza, understanding the urgency of the situation is crucial for both safety and vehicle longevity. A steady check engine light, while not immediately critical, should prompt you to investigate the issue soon to avoid further complications. Common culprits like a loose gas cap or faulty sensors can lead to more significant problems if left unchecked. On the other hand, an intermittent light suggests a potentially unstable issue that warrants careful observation; noting when the light activates can help diagnose the problem more effectively. However, a flashing check engine light is a serious warning that indicates immediate action is necessary, as it often points to engine misfires or other critical failures that could result in severe engine damage. If you experience performance issues alongside the light, such as chugging or difficulty accelerating, it’s essential to address these symptoms without delay. Ignoring these warnings can lead to costly repairs and safety hazards, making it imperative to prioritize diagnostics and repairs based on the behavior of the check engine light.
Read about related problems experienced by other Subaru Impreza drivers like you.
See what others are asking about their Subaru Impreza. Get answers from RepairPal's community of auto experts and enthusiasts.