Honda Civic Has A Check Engine Light

Key Reasons Your Honda Civic's Check Engine Light is On and How to Resolve the Issue

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Honda Civic has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Honda Civic has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

Troubleshooting Check Engine Light in a Honda Civic

When faced with a check engine light in your Honda Civic, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by understanding that the light typically signals an issue detected by the on-board diagnostic system, often related to the engine or emissions. Start with the simplest potential fix: check your gas cap. A loose or damaged cap can trigger the light and is an easy remedy. If the light persists, consider using an OBD-II scanner to retrieve any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) stored in the vehicle's computer. These codes provide valuable insights into the specific issues affecting your car. Pay attention to whether the check engine light is steady or flashing; a steady light often points to sensor-related problems, while a flashing light may indicate a more severe issue requiring immediate attention. After addressing any identified problems, you can reset the check engine light by disconnecting the battery for a few minutes or using the scanner. Finally, take your Civic for a short drive to allow the system to recalibrate and confirm that the issue has been resolved. By following this structured approach, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light and potentially save on costly repairs.

What Could Cause the Check Engine Light to Illuminate in a Honda Civic?

When the check engine light comes on in your Honda Civic, it can be a source of concern, but understanding the common problems can help you troubleshoot effectively. One of the most frequent culprits is a loose or faulty gas cap, which can create a fuel system leak and trigger the warning light. Additionally, issues with the air/fuel ratio, which the vehicle's computer monitors, can also cause the light to illuminate, indicating that the engine may not be running efficiently. It's important to consider that sometimes the check engine light is simply a prompt for a quick check-up, suggesting that your vehicle may need a more thorough inspection to identify any underlying issues. If you suspect that the gas cap is inadequately secured or damaged, addressing this simple fix can often resolve the problem. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to more serious complications and costly repairs, so it's wise to investigate the cause promptly. If you manage to identify and rectify the issue, you can reset the light by disconnecting the battery terminals for about 30 seconds, allowing you to monitor if the problem persists.

Why is the Check Engine Light On in a Honda Civic and What Should You Do?

When the Check Engine Light illuminates in your Honda Civic, it serves as a critical alert that should not be ignored. The underlying issues, such as a malfunctioning oxygen sensor or a faulty catalytic converter, can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and increased emissions, which not only affects your wallet but also the environment. Additionally, a loose or damaged gas cap may seem minor, but it can trigger a cascade of problems if left unaddressed. Ignoring the Check Engine Light can escalate into more severe mechanical failures, resulting in costly repairs and potential safety hazards while driving. Therefore, it is essential to promptly diagnose and resolve the issue. For DIY enthusiasts, this means checking the vehicle’s onboard diagnostics with an OBD-II scanner to pinpoint the exact problem. By taking immediate action, you can ensure your Honda Civic remains in optimal condition, saving you time and money in the long run.

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Honda Civic Check Engine Light: Causes & Solutions