1990 Honda Civic Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 1990 Honda Civic and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1990 Honda Civic radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1990 Honda Civic radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in my 1990 Honda Civic?

To effectively diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in your 1990 Honda Civic, start with the simplest solutions before moving on to more complex diagnostics. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue that can halt fan operation. If the fuse is intact, proceed to inspect the relay, as it controls the power supply to the fan. A malfunctioning relay may need replacement to restore functionality. Next, test the fan motor directly by supplying power to it; if the motor fails to operate, it likely requires replacement. Additionally, examine the temperature sensor, which is crucial for signaling the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. A faulty sensor can prevent the fan from turning on. Don’t forget to check the wiring for any damage or loose connections, as these can disrupt power flow to the fan. Lastly, ensure that your coolant levels are adequate, as low coolant can lead to overheating and affect fan performance. By following this structured approach, you can systematically identify and resolve the issue with your radiator fan.

What are the common causes for the radiator fan not working in a 1990 Honda Civic?

When troubleshooting the radiator fan in a 1990 Honda Civic, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be causing the fan to malfunction. One of the primary issues is a faulty fan motor, which may require replacement to restore functionality. Additionally, a blown fuse in the fan circuit can disrupt power to the fan, so checking and replacing any blown fuses is a crucial step. Another potential culprit is a malfunctioning temperature sensor, which may fail to signal the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature; replacing this sensor can often resolve the issue. It's also important to inspect the wiring for any damage or loose connections, as these can prevent the fan from receiving the necessary electrical current. Lastly, ensure that the coolant level is adequate, as low coolant can lead to overheating and may affect the fan's operation. By systematically addressing these common causes, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially fix the radiator fan issue in your Honda Civic.

How urgent is it to repair the non-working radiator fan in a 1990 Honda Civic to prevent engine overheating?

Repairing a non-working radiator fan in a 1990 Honda Civic is an urgent matter that should not be overlooked. The radiator fan is essential for maintaining optimal engine temperature by effectively dissipating heat from the radiator. When this component fails, the risk of engine overheating significantly increases, which can lead to severe damage, including warped cylinder heads or a blown head gasket. These repairs can be costly and time-consuming, making it imperative to act quickly. Additionally, neglecting to fix the fan can compromise the vehicle's reliability, leaving you stranded or facing unexpected breakdowns. Regular inspections and prompt repairs of the cooling system, including the radiator fan, are crucial to ensure your vehicle operates safely and efficiently. Addressing this issue immediately not only protects your engine but also enhances your overall driving experience.

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