2011 Volvo XC90 Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Troubleshooting Common Issues with Windshield Wipers on Your 2011 Volvo XC90 and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a 2011 Volvo XC90 windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2011 Volvo XC90 windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

What are the steps to diagnose the windshield wiper issue on a 2011 Volvo XC90?

To effectively diagnose a windshield wiper issue on your 2011 Volvo XC90, start by examining the wiper blades for any signs of wear or damage, as this is often the simplest fix. If the blades appear to be in good condition, move on to inspecting the wiper motor, as a malfunction here can lead to inconsistent operation or complete failure. Next, check the wiper arms for any physical damage that could hinder their movement. It’s also crucial to verify that the wiper control switch is functioning properly, as a faulty switch can prevent the wipers from operating as intended. If these components check out, delve into the electrical system by inspecting the pulse board and other related parts for any signs of failure. Finally, if the wipers are entirely non-functional, examine the fuses and electrical connections to rule out any issues that could be interrupting power to the wiper system. By following this structured approach, you can systematically identify and address the root cause of your windshield wiper problems.

What are the common causes for the windshield wipers not working on a 2011 Volvo XC90?

When dealing with non-functioning windshield wipers on a 2011 Volvo XC90, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. One of the first things to check is the wiper blades and arms, as they can become inoperative due to wear or damage, preventing proper function. Additionally, a blown fuse or a faulty wiper switch can disrupt the electrical flow necessary for the wipers to operate. If the wipers are erratic or inconsistent, the issue may lie with the windshield wiper motor or the pulse board, which can malfunction and lead to unpredictable wiper behavior. Electrical problems, such as damaged wiring or corroded connections, can also impede power delivery to the wipers, while a defective relay may prevent them from operating at the desired speed. By systematically checking these components, DIYers can effectively troubleshoot and resolve the issue with their windshield wipers.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning windshield wipers on a 2011 Volvo XC90?

When considering the urgency of repairing non-functioning windshield wipers on a 2011 Volvo XC90, it is crucial to recognize the potential safety risks involved. Windshield wipers are vital for maintaining clear visibility during adverse weather conditions, and their failure can significantly impair your ability to see the road, increasing the likelihood of accidents. Additionally, driving with malfunctioning wipers may violate local road safety regulations, leading to fines or legal repercussions. Beyond safety and compliance, neglecting this issue can result in further damage to the wiper system, including the motor and control components, which could escalate repair costs. Moreover, addressing the problem promptly ensures that you are prepared for sudden weather changes, enhancing your overall driving convenience. Therefore, it is essential to prioritize the repair of your windshield wipers to safeguard your well-being and maintain the functionality of your vehicle.

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2011 Volvo XC90 Windshield Wiper Issues & Solutions