1992 Volvo 240 Cruise Control Isn't Working

Diagnosing Common Issues with the Cruise Control System in Your 1992 Volvo 240 and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1992 Volvo 240 cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1992 Volvo 240 cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to troubleshoot the non-functional cruise control in a 1992 Volvo 240?

When troubleshooting a non-functional cruise control in a 1992 Volvo 240, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest checks before progressing to more complex issues. Start by examining the electrical connections and fuses related to the cruise control system, ensuring that all fuses are intact and that there are no signs of corrosion or disconnection in the wiring. Next, inspect the vacuum system, as leaks or disconnections in the vacuum lines can significantly impact functionality. Pay particular attention to the vacuum dump switch and the vacuum break valve, ensuring they operate correctly. Additionally, verify the operation of the brake pedal switches, as these are crucial for disengaging the cruise control when the brakes are applied. It's also important to check that the speed signal is being transmitted to the cruise control module, focusing on the wiring behind the instrument cluster. Testing the vacuum pump and servo is another critical step; ensure the pump is operational and can effectively control the gas pedal. Lastly, examine the cruise control switch on the stalk for any malfunctions and ensure that all cut-off switches are properly adjusted. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the issues affecting your cruise control system.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1992 Volvo 240?

When dealing with cruise control issues in a 1992 Volvo 240, several common problems may arise that can hinder its functionality. One of the primary areas to investigate is the vacuum system, as any broken, disconnected, or leaking vacuum lines can disrupt the necessary pressure for the cruise control to operate effectively. Additionally, the vacuum pump and the vacuum dump switch located below the brake switch should be checked to ensure they are functioning properly. Electrical connections also play a crucial role; therefore, it is essential to verify that all wiring is secure and free from corrosion, particularly the speed signal wire from the instrument cluster, which is vital for the cruise control module. Furthermore, the switches and sensors, including the brake and clutch pedal switches, must be inspected for proper adjustment and functionality, as they send critical signals to the cruise control system. The stalk switch on the steering column should also be examined for any stickiness that may impede its operation. While the cruise control module and vacuum pump are less likely to fail, testing these components can help isolate the issue if other areas check out. Lastly, ensuring that the servo mechanism is correctly aligned and that the cut-off switches on the brake and clutch pedals are properly adjusted can prevent operational problems. By systematically addressing these common issues, DIYers can effectively troubleshoot and restore the cruise control functionality in their Volvo 240.

How urgent is it to address the non-functioning cruise control in a 1992 Volvo 240?

When it comes to the non-functioning cruise control in a 1992 Volvo 240, the urgency to address the issue is relatively low from a safety standpoint, as the system is designed to disengage when the brake or clutch is applied. However, neglecting this problem can lead to more significant complications over time. While the immediate risk may not be apparent, the cruise control system's failure could be a symptom of underlying issues, such as problems with the vacuum system or electrical connections. These issues, if left unaddressed, could escalate and potentially affect other critical systems in your vehicle, leading to costly repairs down the line. Therefore, while it may not be an urgent safety concern, it is advisable to diagnose and repair the cruise control system to ensure the overall health of your vehicle and maintain its convenience features. Taking proactive steps now can prevent more complex problems in the future, making it a worthwhile endeavor for any DIY enthusiast.

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1992 Volvo 240 Cruise Control Issues & Repair Costs