2018 Subaru Forester Has A Vacuum Leak

Diagnosing Vacuum Leaks in Your 2018 Subaru Forester: Symptoms, Causes, and Repair Solutions

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Leaking Vacuum Hoses
0%
30% chance it's the
Leaking Gaskets and Seals
0%
20% chance it's the
Bad Actuators and Valves
0%
10% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Subaru Forester has a vacuum leak are leaking vacuum hoses, leaking gaskets and seals, or bad actuators and valves.
  • Leaking Vacuum Hoses: A cracked or disconnected vacuum hose can lead to a loss of engine vacuum, resulting in poor engine performance and increased fuel consumption.
  • Leaking Gaskets and Seals: Aged or damaged gaskets and seals can lead to fluid leaks, resulting in loss of engine oil or coolant and potential engine damage.
  • Bad Actuators and Valves: A malfunctioning actuator or valve can disrupt the proper operation of the vehicle's systems, leading to issues such as poor engine performance or erratic behavior of components like the HVAC system.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Subaru Forester has a vacuum leak?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

What are the first steps to diagnose a vacuum leak in a 2018 Subaru Forester?

When diagnosing a vacuum leak in a 2018 Subaru Forester, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex solutions. Start by identifying any symptoms that may indicate a vacuum leak, such as a check engine light, rough idling, or decreased fuel efficiency. Utilizing an OBDII scanner to retrieve trouble codes can provide valuable insights, particularly codes like P0171, which suggest a lean air/fuel mixture. Next, visually inspect the vacuum hoses for any signs of wear, such as cracks or loose connections, as these are common culprits. Don’t overlook the seals and gaskets; a thorough examination can reveal leaks that might not be immediately apparent. Additionally, checking the actuators and valves for malfunctions is crucial, as these components can also contribute to vacuum issues. For a more definitive diagnosis, consider performing a smoke test to visually pinpoint leaks or using a vacuum gauge to assess the intake manifold's vacuum levels. Addressing any identified issues promptly is vital, as neglecting vacuum leaks can lead to significant engine damage over time. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and resolve vacuum leaks in your Subaru Forester.

What are the common problems associated with vacuum leaks in a 2018 Subaru Forester?

When addressing vacuum leaks in a 2018 Subaru Forester, it's crucial to recognize the various common problems that can arise. One of the primary issues is the failure of hoses and gaskets, which can deteriorate over time, leading to leaks that affect engine performance. Additionally, the purge solenoid may malfunction, remaining closed when it should be open, which can disrupt the vehicle's operation and trigger warning lights. Symptoms of vacuum leaks often include a check engine light, which may be accompanied by diagnostic trouble codes indicating a small EVAP leak or other vacuum system errors. It's also important to consider the condition of the oxygen sensor and the mass airflow (MAF) sensor, as these components can contribute to performance issues if they are dirty or faulty. High idle speeds or slow leaks are other signs that indicate a vacuum leak may be present, necessitating prompt attention to avoid more significant problems down the line. By understanding these common issues, DIYers can effectively diagnose and address vacuum leaks, ensuring their Subaru Forester runs smoothly and reliably.

How urgent is it to address a vacuum leak in a 2018 Subaru Forester?

Addressing a vacuum leak in your 2018 Subaru Forester is crucial for maintaining optimal vehicle performance and efficiency. Ignoring this issue can lead to a cascade of problems, including an illuminated check engine light, erratic engine behavior, and diminished fuel economy. Over time, these symptoms can escalate into more severe complications, such as engine misfires or even damage to critical engine components. If you notice any signs of hesitation during acceleration or other performance irregularities, it is essential to act quickly. By promptly addressing a vacuum leak, you not only prevent further damage but also ensure that your vehicle operates smoothly and efficiently. Taking the time to resolve this issue can save you from costly repairs down the line and enhance your driving experience.

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2018 Subaru Forester Vacuum Leak Causes & Repair Costs