Ford Focus Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Non-Functioning Windshield Wipers in Your Ford Focus and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a Ford Focus windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Ford Focus windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a Ford Focus

When faced with non-functional windshield wipers in your Ford Focus, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by checking the fuse associated with the wiper motor, as a blown fuse is often the simplest issue to resolve. If the fuse is intact, proceed to cycle the wipers to ensure they are parked correctly, which can sometimes reset minor glitches. If the problem persists, consider recalibrating the wiper motor. This process may require a scan tool to place the motor in Learn Mode, allowing for proper calibration according to your specific model. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively identify and address the issue, potentially restoring functionality to your windshield wipers without the need for professional assistance.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a Ford Focus?

When troubleshooting windshield wipers that aren't functioning on a Ford Focus, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. Start by examining the wiper motor and switch, as failures in these components are frequent culprits behind wiper malfunctions. If the wipers are completely unresponsive, it may indicate an electrical issue, which could range from a blown fuse to a more complex wiring problem. Additionally, if the wipers activate randomly or operate erratically, this could signal a fault in the control system. In cases where the wiper fluid dispenses but the blades remain stationary, the issue likely lies within the wiper mechanism itself. Lastly, if you encounter resistance when attempting to move the wipers manually, this could point to a mechanical obstruction that requires further investigation. By systematically checking these areas, you can effectively diagnose and address the problem with your Ford Focus windshield wipers.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a Ford Focus?

When your Ford Focus's windshield wipers fail to operate, it’s crucial to address the issue promptly, as neglecting it can lead to serious safety risks, especially during inclement weather. A malfunctioning wiper system can severely impair visibility, increasing the likelihood of accidents. Common culprits include motor or switch failures, which can render the wipers completely inoperative. Additionally, if you've recently changed your battery and notice corrosion on the negative terminal, this could disrupt the electrical flow necessary for the wipers to function. It's also important to check for a loose wiper pivot nut, as this can prevent the wiper blade from moving effectively, leaving you with limited visibility. Lastly, damaged sensors due to corrosion may require you to replace the negative battery cable and connector to restore proper function. By addressing these issues without delay, you not only ensure your safety but also prevent further damage to your vehicle's electrical system.

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