2013 BMW X5 Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 2013 BMW X5 and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2013 BMW X5 radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can cause the engine cooling fan to operate improperly, leading to overheating or inadequate engine cooling.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2013 BMW X5 radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

What are the steps to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2013 BMW X5?

When diagnosing a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2013 BMW X5, it's crucial to follow a methodical diagnostic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex issues. Begin by inspecting the fuse related to the radiator fan, as a blown fuse is a common and straightforward problem that can easily be resolved. If the fuse is intact, the next step involves using a diagnostic scanner to retrieve fault codes, particularly the 2EFF code, which can shed light on the fan's self-diagnosis. Once you've confirmed that the fuse is operational, check the power supply at the fan's harness plug and signal wire to ensure that electricity is reaching the fan. If power is present, proceed to test the fan relay, as a defective relay can hinder the fan's operation. Additionally, evaluate the temperature sensor, since a malfunctioning sensor may fail to activate the fan when necessary. Lastly, inspect the fan control module, which is responsible for regulating the fan's performance; if all previous components are functioning correctly, this module could be the culprit. Should these steps not yield a solution, consider the possibility of a more significant issue within the cooling system, such as a malfunctioning Digital Motor Electronics (DME) unit. By adhering to this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the issue with the radiator fan in your BMW X5.

What are the common problems that could cause the radiator fan to stop working in a 2013 BMW X5?

When diagnosing why the radiator fan in your 2013 BMW X5 may have stopped working, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. One frequent culprit is the fan assembly itself, which can suffer from wear and tear or electrical issues that prevent it from operating correctly. Additionally, the fan clutch may malfunction, leading to inadequate cooling performance. Another critical component to check is the coolant temperature sensor; if it fails, it may not signal the fan to engage when necessary, resulting in engine overheating. Insufficient coolant levels, leaks, or a malfunctioning thermostat can also contribute to overheating, causing the fan to cycle on and off improperly. Furthermore, a failing water pump can exacerbate cooling issues, forcing the radiator fan to work harder. Lastly, inspect the serpentine belts, as they can stretch or wear over time, impacting the fan's operation. By understanding these potential problems, you can take proactive steps to troubleshoot and maintain your vehicle's cooling system effectively.

How urgent is it to fix the radiator fan in a 2013 BMW X5 to prevent overheating?

Fixing the radiator fan in a 2013 BMW X5 is an urgent matter that should not be overlooked, as neglecting this issue can lead to severe consequences for your vehicle's engine. The electric cooling fans play a vital role in regulating engine temperature by drawing air through the radiator to cool the coolant. If these fans fail, particularly in low-speed or stop-and-go traffic, the engine is at risk of overheating, which can cause significant damage to critical components. An overheating engine can lead to costly repairs, including warped cylinder heads or a blown head gasket, which are not only expensive but can also compromise the safety and reliability of your vehicle. Therefore, addressing any signs of radiator fan malfunction promptly is essential to maintain optimal engine performance and prevent overheating-related issues. Taking immediate action can save you from extensive repairs and ensure your BMW X5 runs smoothly for years to come.

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