2018 Volvo S60 Has A Vacuum Leak

Diagnosing Vacuum Leaks in Your 2018 Volvo S60: Symptoms, Causes, and Repair Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Leaking Vacuum Hoses
0%
30% chance it's the
Leaking Gaskets and Seals
0%
20% chance it's the
Bad Actuators and Valves
0%
10% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Volvo S60 has a vacuum leak are leaking vacuum hoses, leaking gaskets and seals, or bad actuators and valves.
  • Leaking Vacuum Hoses: A cracked or disconnected vacuum hose can lead to a loss of engine vacuum, resulting in poor engine performance and increased fuel consumption.
  • Leaking Gaskets and Seals: Aged or damaged gaskets and seals can lead to fluid leaks, resulting in loss of engine oil or coolant and potential engine damage.
  • Bad Actuators and Valves: A malfunctioning actuator or valve can disrupt the proper operation of the vehicle's systems, leading to issues such as poor engine performance or erratic behavior of components like the HVAC system.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Volvo S60 has a vacuum leak?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Problems with the intake manifold gasket can create the following symptoms:

  • Illuminated check engine light
  • Erratic engine performance
  • Oil and coolant leaks
  • Poor gas mileage
  • Stalling

» LEARN MORE: Intake manifold gasket symptoms

Rough idling, lack of power, engine oil leaks, engine burning oil, and illumination of the check engine light are all possible if the PCV valve has clogged. If the check engine light comes on, the on-board diagnostics (OBD) trouble codes will most likely relate to manifold vacuum, air and fuel mixture, PCV system, mass airflow sensor readings, and exhaust and emissions readings. These are all affected in the event the PCV valve is clogged, is stuck fully open, or is stuck fully closed, however, if the valve is stuck fully open, the engine oil seals are not in danger of overpressure.

A bad valve cover gasket will result in an oil leak. You may notice oil under the car or on other parts under the hood. You might also notice a burning smell while driving.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad valve cover gasket

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

What are the steps to diagnose a vacuum leak in a 2018 Volvo S60?

When diagnosing a vacuum leak in a 2018 Volvo S60, it's essential to adopt a systematic approach that begins with the simplest methods before progressing to more complex diagnostics. Start with a thorough visual inspection of the vacuum hoses under the hood, looking for any visible signs of damage such as cracks, holes, or loose connections. This initial step can often reveal obvious issues that are easy to fix. Next, listen for any hissing noises while the engine is running, as these sounds can indicate the presence of a leak. If the problem isn't immediately apparent, consider using a smoke machine to introduce smoke into the vacuum system; the escaping smoke will clearly highlight the leak's location. Alternatively, spraying soapy water on the hoses and connections can also help, as bubbles will form at the site of any leaks. Finally, pay attention to the engine's performance; symptoms like rough idling, stalling, or a noticeable decrease in power can all signal a vacuum leak. By following this structured diagnostic approach, you can effectively identify and address any vacuum leaks in your vehicle.

What are the common causes of a vacuum leak in a 2018 Volvo S60?

Understanding the common causes of a vacuum leak in a 2018 Volvo S60 is crucial for any DIY mechanic looking to maintain their vehicle's performance. One of the primary culprits is worn or damaged vacuum hoses, which can deteriorate over time due to exposure to heat and engine vibrations. Additionally, a faulty intake manifold gasket can lead to significant air leaks, compromising engine efficiency. It's also important to check for loose or cracked vacuum fittings, as these can allow unmetered air to enter the system, disrupting the air-fuel mixture. A malfunctioning vacuum pump may also contribute to leaks, affecting the overall vacuum system's integrity. Lastly, issues with vacuum seals around critical components like the throttle body or intake manifold can exacerbate the problem. Regular inspections and timely replacements of these components can help prevent vacuum leaks, ensuring your Volvo S60 runs smoothly and efficiently.

How urgent is it to address a vacuum leak in a 2018 Volvo S60?

Addressing a vacuum leak in your 2018 Volvo S60 is crucial for maintaining optimal vehicle performance and efficiency. A vacuum leak can lead to symptoms such as rough idling, stalling, and decreased fuel efficiency, which not only affect your driving experience but can also escalate into more serious engine problems if left unattended. Ignoring these signs may result in costly repairs down the line, as the engine could suffer from increased wear and tear due to improper air-fuel mixture. While it may not seem as urgent as a major mechanical failure, the implications of a vacuum leak can compromise your vehicle's reliability and safety. Therefore, it is advisable to diagnose and repair any vacuum leaks as soon as possible, either through DIY methods or by consulting a professional mechanic, to ensure your Volvo S60 continues to operate smoothly and efficiently.

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