2018 Toyota Corolla Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in Your 2018 Toyota Corolla

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Toyota Corolla has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Toyota Corolla has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2018 Toyota Corolla?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Toyota Corolla, start by checking the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable cause of the warning. Next, examine your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or irregular readings that could indicate other issues. Pay attention to any strange noises or odors, as these can provide clues about potential problems. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step; it allows you to retrieve specific error codes that can guide your diagnosis. Finally, consult your owner's manual for insights into what the check engine light may signify and any manufacturer-recommended troubleshooting steps. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the cause of the check engine light and determine the best course of action for repairs.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Toyota Corolla?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2018 Toyota Corolla, it can signal a range of common issues that are often manageable for DIY enthusiasts. One of the simplest problems to check is a loose gas cap, which can easily be tightened or replaced if damaged. More complex issues may involve the oxygen sensor, which affects fuel efficiency and can be tested with an OBD-II scanner. If the catalytic converter is malfunctioning, it may require professional attention, but symptoms like decreased acceleration can indicate a problem. Additionally, worn spark plugs can lead to misfires, and inspecting or replacing them is a straightforward task for those comfortable with basic engine maintenance. The mass airflow sensor and ignition coils are also critical components that can trigger the light; these can be tested and replaced if necessary. Lastly, engine vacuum leaks can be tricky to diagnose but can often be identified through visual inspection or by listening for hissing sounds. Addressing these issues promptly not only helps in turning off the check engine light but also ensures the vehicle runs efficiently and reliably.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Toyota Corolla?

When the check engine light comes on in your 2018 Toyota Corolla, it serves as a critical warning that should not be ignored. This light often signifies underlying issues with the engine or emissions system, which, if left unaddressed, can lead to diminished vehicle performance and increased fuel consumption. Moreover, small problems can quickly escalate into more severe and costly repairs, making it essential to diagnose the issue early. Additionally, some conditions indicated by the check engine light may compromise your safety, particularly if they involve vital components like the engine or braking system. Therefore, for DIY enthusiasts, it is crucial to prioritize this warning by using an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, allowing you to identify and address the problem before it leads to significant damage or safety hazards. Taking prompt action not only ensures your Corolla runs efficiently but also saves you from potential headaches and expenses down the road.

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