2016 Toyota Corolla Check Engine Light On

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in Your 2016 Toyota Corolla

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 Toyota Corolla has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2016 Toyota Corolla has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the steps to diagnose the check engine light issue in a 2016 Toyota Corolla?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light issue in your 2016 Toyota Corolla, begin with the simplest solutions. Start by ensuring that the gas cap is securely tightened, as a loose or damaged cap is a frequent culprit for triggering the light. If the light remains illuminated, observe its behavior; a steady light usually indicates a minor issue, while a blinking light suggests a more serious problem that requires immediate attention. Next, utilize an OBD2 reader to access the trouble codes stored in your vehicle's electronic control module. These codes will provide insight into the specific issues affecting your vehicle, such as problems with the oxygen sensor or spark plugs. After retrieving the codes, research their meanings to understand the underlying problems. If the light appears intermittently, pay attention to any changes in vehicle performance, as this may indicate a component nearing failure. Conduct a visual inspection of critical components, looking for signs of wear or damage that could trigger the light. If you feel uncertain about diagnosing the issue or if the light persists despite your efforts, it’s wise to consult a professional technician who can perform advanced diagnostics and repairs. By following this structured approach, you can efficiently identify and address the cause of the check engine light in your Corolla.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2016 Toyota Corolla?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2016 Toyota Corolla, it can signal a range of issues that vary in severity. One of the most frequent culprits is a loose or missing gas cap, which can disrupt the evaporative emission control system and lead to incorrect pressure readings. Emissions control problems, particularly with the catalytic converter, can also trigger the light, as a failing converter can significantly impact both fuel economy and overall vehicle performance. Additionally, worn or dirty spark plugs may cause engine misfires, prompting the check engine light to activate, while faulty oxygen sensors can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, leading to further complications. A dirty or malfunctioning Mass Air Flow sensor can also be a factor, as it measures the air entering the engine and affects performance. Other potential issues include faults in the ignition system, problems with fuel and air metering systems, and even transmission-related concerns. It's crucial for DIYers to understand that while some of these problems may seem minor, they can lead to more significant damage if not addressed promptly. Therefore, diagnosing the specific cause of the check engine light is essential, and utilizing an OBD-II scanner can help pinpoint the issue before attempting any repairs.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light on my 2016 Toyota Corolla?

When it comes to your 2016 Toyota Corolla, understanding the urgency of the check engine light is crucial for both safety and vehicle longevity. A steady glow typically signals a minor issue, such as a loose gas cap or a faulty sensor, which, while not immediately dangerous, should not be ignored. Continuing to drive with a steady light can lead to more significant problems down the line, potentially affecting your vehicle's performance and efficiency. On the other hand, a flashing check engine light is a clear indication of a serious issue, such as an engine misfire, which can cause severe damage if not addressed immediately. In such cases, it is vital to pull over safely and seek professional assistance to prevent costly repairs. By being proactive and attentive to the behavior of your check engine light, you can avoid safety risks and ensure your Corolla remains in optimal condition. If you suspect a minor issue, such as a loose gas cap, addressing it promptly can often resolve the warning light, but persistent issues warrant a diagnostic check to prevent further complications.

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