2012 Subaru Forester Won't Start

Common Causes for Your 2012 Subaru Forester Not Starting and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
38% chance it's the
Battery
0%
27% chance it's the
Alternator
0%
20% chance it's the
Starter
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 Subaru Forester won't start are a dead battery, an alternator problem, or failed starter.
  • Battery: A weak or failing battery can result in difficulty starting the engine and electrical system malfunctions.
  • Alternator: A failing alternator can result in insufficient electrical power, leading to battery drain and electrical system malfunctions.
  • Starter: A faulty starter motor or a weak battery can prevent the engine from cranking properly, leading to starting issues.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a 2012 Subaru Forester that won't start?

When faced with a 2012 Subaru Forester that won't start, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the battery, as a weak or dead battery is often the primary culprit. Look for signs like dim headlights or a battery warning light on the dashboard. If the battery appears fine, the next step is to inspect the alternator, which could be failing to charge the battery properly. Listen for unusual sounds and check for warning lights that may indicate alternator issues. If the engine clicks but doesn’t turn over, the starter motor may be at fault; listen for clicking or grinding noises during startup. Additionally, examine the fuse box for any blown fuses that could disrupt the starting process. If these components check out, turn your attention to the fuel system, ensuring the fuel filter is clear and the fuel pump is operational. Lastly, consider potential electrical or ignition system problems, such as faulty spark plugs or ignition switches. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the cause of the starting issue and determine whether a simple fix or professional assistance is needed.

What are the common problems that could cause a 2012 Subaru Forester to not start?

When troubleshooting a 2012 Subaru Forester that won't start, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. Start with the battery and electrical system, as a weak or dead battery is often the culprit. Look for signs such as slow engine cranking or dim headlights, which indicate insufficient power. If the battery seems fine, inspect the electrical components, including fuses and wiring, as issues here can also disrupt the starting process. Next, evaluate the alternator; a malfunctioning alternator can prevent the battery from charging, leading to a drained battery and starting issues. The starter motor is another critical component; listen for clicking or grinding noises when attempting to start the vehicle, as these sounds can signal starter failure. Additionally, examine the fuel system for complications like a clogged fuel filter or a faulty fuel pump relay, as these can hinder the engine's ability to receive the necessary fuel. Lastly, don’t overlook the ignition system; checking the spark plugs for functionality can help determine if they are contributing to the starting problem. By systematically assessing these areas, you can identify the underlying issue and take steps to resolve it, making your DIY repair efforts more effective.

How urgent is it to address the starting issue in a 2012 Subaru Forester?

When dealing with starting issues in a 2012 Subaru Forester, understanding the urgency of the situation is crucial for both safety and vehicle longevity. If your Forester fails to start or requires multiple attempts, it’s essential to act quickly, as this could indicate serious problems like a failing battery or starter. Ignoring these symptoms may lead to being stranded or incurring further damage, which can be costly. On the other hand, if your vehicle starts but stalls shortly after, this could signal a malfunctioning fuel pump, which is vital for engine operation and should be addressed without delay to prevent potential engine damage. For those experiencing intermittent starting difficulties, while the urgency is lower, it’s still important to investigate issues such as a dirty air filter or worn spark plugs. Regular maintenance, including checking these components, can help prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems. By staying proactive and addressing these symptoms promptly, you can ensure your Subaru Forester remains reliable and safe on the road.

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2012 Subaru Forester Won't Start? Common Issues & Repairs