1999 Subaru Forester Won't Start

Resolve Starting Issues with Your 1999 Subaru Forester

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
38% chance it's the
Battery
0%
27% chance it's the
Alternator
0%
20% chance it's the
Starter
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1999 Subaru Forester won't start are a dead battery, an alternator problem, or failed starter.
  • Battery: A weak or failing battery can result in difficulty starting the engine and electrical system malfunctions.
  • Alternator: A failing alternator can result in insufficient electrical power, leading to battery drain and electrical system malfunctions.
  • Starter: A faulty starter motor or a weak battery can prevent the engine from cranking properly, leading to starting issues.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What steps should I take to diagnose why my 1999 Subaru Forester won't start?

When diagnosing why your 1999 Subaru Forester won't start, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest solutions before progressing to more complex issues. Start by checking the battery and electrical system, as a weak battery or poor connections are common culprits. Use a multimeter to measure the battery voltage; if it's low, consider jump-starting or charging the battery. Next, listen for sounds when turning the key; a clicking noise may indicate a faulty starter motor or insufficient power. If the battery checks out, move on to the fuel system by ensuring the fuel pump is operational, which you can verify by listening for it to prime when the ignition is turned on. If fuel is reaching the injectors, check the ignition system for spark, as a lack of spark could point to issues with the ignition coil or wiring. Additionally, inspect the transmission and engine connections, especially if any recent repairs were made, to ensure everything is properly reconnected. Don't forget to check fuses and wiring for any damage, as these can also prevent the vehicle from starting. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes and identify the specific issue affecting your Subaru Forester.

What are the common problems that could cause a 1999 Subaru Forester to not start?

When troubleshooting a 1999 Subaru Forester that won't start, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. Start by examining the electrical system, as a dead or weak battery is often the culprit; ensure the battery is fully charged and that all connections are secure. If the battery checks out, investigate the starter motor and its cables, as improper installation can lead to starting issues. Additionally, the vehicle's security system may inadvertently prevent the engine from starting, so resetting it after reconnecting the battery can sometimes resolve the problem.

Next, inspect the wiring and connections throughout the vehicle, particularly around the bell housing and ground straps, as damaged or pinched wires can disrupt the electrical flow necessary for starting. The fuel system is another critical area; even if the fuel pump is operational, issues with fuel pressure or connections to the injectors can hinder the engine's ability to start. Mechanical problems, such as a seized engine or transmission issues, should also be considered, especially if recent repairs were made. Lastly, don't overlook the fuse box; blown fuses or faulty relays can interrupt essential electrical circuits. By systematically checking these areas, you can effectively diagnose and potentially fix the starting issue with your Subaru Forester.

What are the potential risks and consequences of neglecting the starting issue in a 1999 Subaru Forester?

Neglecting a starting issue in your 1999 Subaru Forester can lead to serious consequences that extend beyond mere inconvenience. One of the most pressing concerns is the potential for electrical system damage; a faulty starter can place undue strain on the battery and alternator, risking failure of these critical components. Additionally, an unreliable starting system increases the likelihood of being stranded, particularly in remote areas or during inclement weather, which can pose significant safety risks. Ignoring early warning signs, such as a faint clicking noise, may also lead to more complex mechanical failures that could escalate repair costs. Furthermore, repeated attempts to start the vehicle can drain the battery, especially if it is already aging, resulting in a dead battery that requires replacement. While the starting issue itself may not directly harm the engine, related problems, such as timing belt issues, can lead to severe engine damage if left unaddressed. Ultimately, the inconvenience and downtime associated with these issues can disrupt your daily life, making it crucial to diagnose and repair starting problems promptly to ensure the reliability and safety of your vehicle.

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