1991 Saturn SL Cruise Control Isn't Working

Common Causes of Cruise Control Malfunctions in Your 1991 Saturn SL and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Saturn SL cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Saturn SL cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to troubleshoot the non-functioning cruise control on a 1991 Saturn SL?

When troubleshooting the non-functioning cruise control on a 1991 Saturn SL, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by checking the fuse box for any blown fuses related to the cruise control system, as this is a simple and quick fix that can often resolve the issue. Next, inspect the cruise control switch located on the steering wheel to ensure it is operational; a faulty switch can easily disrupt the system's functionality. It's also crucial to verify that the brake lights are working correctly, as a malfunctioning brake light switch can prevent the cruise control from engaging. Following this, examine the vacuum lines connected to the cruise control system for any signs of leaks or damage, as these can significantly impact performance. Finally, test the cruise control module to confirm it is sending the appropriate signals to engage the system. By following these steps in order, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the issues affecting your cruise control.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1991 Saturn SL?

When troubleshooting cruise control issues in a 1991 Saturn SL, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. One of the first things to check is the fuse associated with the cruise control system; a blown fuse can easily disrupt functionality and is a straightforward fix. Additionally, the cruise control switch located on the steering wheel may be faulty, preventing the system from engaging properly. Inspecting and potentially replacing this switch can restore operation. Another critical area to examine is the vacuum system, as leaks in the vacuum lines can significantly affect cruise control performance. Ensuring that these lines are intact and free from leaks is vital. Furthermore, the speed sensor plays a crucial role in the system's operation; if it malfunctions, it may need replacement to resolve the issue. Lastly, don’t overlook the brake light switch, as problems here can cause the cruise control to disengage unexpectedly. By systematically checking these components, you can effectively diagnose and repair the cruise control system in your 1991 Saturn SL, making it a rewarding DIY project.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Saturn SL to ensure safety and prevent further damage?

Repairing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Saturn SL should be considered a priority for any DIY enthusiast, as neglecting this issue can lead to significant safety risks and further vehicle damage. A malfunctioning cruise control system can disrupt the driver's ability to maintain a steady speed, particularly during long drives or on highways, which can be both inconvenient and dangerous. Additionally, attempting to troubleshoot the problem while driving can distract the driver, increasing the likelihood of accidents. While the immediate safety hazards may not be as apparent as with other mechanical failures, the potential for complications and additional wear on other vehicle components makes it essential to address the cruise control issue without delay. By taking the time to repair this system, you not only enhance your driving experience but also safeguard against more extensive and costly repairs down the line, ensuring your Saturn SL remains in optimal condition.

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Fixing 1991 Saturn SL Cruise Control Issues | RepairPal