2012 Nissan Quest Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 2012 Nissan Quest and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 Nissan Quest radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 Nissan Quest radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

What are the steps to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Nissan Quest?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Nissan Quest, begin with the simplest solutions before progressing to more intricate checks. Start by examining the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue that can halt fan operation. If the fuse is intact, move on to inspect the relay, as a malfunctioning relay can also prevent the fan from activating. Next, test the fan motor directly by applying power to it; if it fails to run, this indicates a potential motor failure that may require replacement. Additionally, check the temperature sensor, which plays a crucial role in signaling the fan to operate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. A faulty sensor can disrupt this process. Ensure that all wiring and connections are secure and undamaged, as any faults here can impede the fan's functionality. Finally, consider using a diagnostic tool to scan for any trouble codes that may provide further insight into the issue. By following this structured approach, you can systematically identify and address the cause of the radiator fan malfunction, empowering you to take the necessary steps toward a resolution.

What are the common causes for the radiator fan not working in a 2012 Nissan Quest?

When dealing with a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Nissan Quest, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan motor is often the primary suspect, as it directly impacts the fan's ability to cool the radiator. Additionally, a blown fuse can disrupt the electrical flow to the fan, rendering it inoperative. It's also crucial to check the temperature sensor, which plays a vital role in signaling the fan to activate based on engine temperature; if this sensor fails, the fan may not turn on when needed. Wiring issues, such as damaged or corroded connections, can further complicate matters by preventing power from reaching the fan. Low coolant levels can also affect the fan's performance, as the fan relies on proper coolant circulation to regulate engine temperature. Lastly, a malfunctioning fan relay can hinder the fan's operation by failing to control its on and off cycles effectively. By systematically examining these potential issues, DIYers can identify the root cause of the radiator fan's failure and take appropriate steps to resolve it.

How urgent is it to repair the non-working radiator fan in a 2012 Nissan Quest to prevent engine overheating?

When it comes to the radiator fan in your 2012 Nissan Quest, urgency is key. A malfunctioning radiator fan can lead to severe engine overheating, which poses significant risks not only to your vehicle's performance but also to your safety on the road. The radiator fan is essential for regulating the engine's temperature by dissipating heat generated during operation. If this component fails, the engine can quickly reach dangerous temperatures, resulting in costly damage such as warped cylinder heads or blown head gaskets. Moreover, the repercussions of ignoring a faulty radiator fan extend beyond just engine damage; they can lead to unsafe driving conditions, increasing the likelihood of being stranded due to an overheated engine. Therefore, addressing the issue of a non-working radiator fan promptly is crucial for maintaining the longevity of your vehicle and ensuring a safe driving experience. Taking action now can save you from more extensive repairs and potential safety hazards down the line.

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2012 Nissan Quest Radiator Fan Problems & Solutions