Jeep Cherokee Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your Jeep Cherokee and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Jeep Cherokee radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Jeep Cherokee radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The first indication of a defective fan clutch is a healthy cooling system that runs below or above the normal temperature range. This is due to the fan running too fast or too slow. Also, a seized cooling fan will cause a loud roaring fan noise from under the hood every time the accelerator is pressed, and the engine will feel as if it lacks power. In this situation it would be very difficult to turn the engine cooling fan by hand, of course when the vehicle is off. Finally, if the clutch fails the fan will either turn very slowly, and not respond well to engine speed.

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Jeep Cherokee

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your Jeep Cherokee, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan, as a blown fuse is a straightforward and common issue that can easily be resolved. If the fuse is intact, proceed to inspect the relay, which controls the power to the fan; a faulty relay can disrupt functionality and is relatively simple to replace. Next, test the fan motor itself to ensure it operates correctly, as a malfunctioning motor will require replacement. It's also crucial to check the coolant level, as low coolant can lead to overheating and trigger fan issues. If these initial checks do not resolve the problem, examine the temperature sensor, which is vital for activating the fan at the right engine temperature. Lastly, inspect the wiring and connections for any signs of damage or looseness, as these can impede the fan's operation. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and address radiator fan issues in your Jeep Cherokee, ensuring a smoother and more efficient troubleshooting process.

What Are the Common Causes of a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a Jeep Cherokee?

When dealing with a non-working radiator fan in a Jeep Cherokee, it's essential to understand the common problems that could be at play. One of the primary culprits is a faulty fan assembly, which can prevent adequate airflow over the radiator, leading to overheating. Additionally, the fan clutch may be malfunctioning, failing to engage the fan at the appropriate engine temperatures. Another critical component to check is the coolant temperature sensor; if it's defective, it may not signal the fan to turn on when needed. Wiring issues, such as a blown fuse or damaged connections, can also disrupt the fan's operation. Furthermore, the radiator fan module might be failing, which can inhibit the fan from responding to commands from the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Mechanical problems, like a frozen fan clutch, can prevent the fan from drawing in cool air, while a faulty fan relay can stop the fan from turning on altogether. By systematically checking these components, DIYers can effectively diagnose and resolve the issue of a non-working radiator fan in their Jeep Cherokee.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a Jeep Cherokee?

When the radiator fan in your Jeep Cherokee is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. A malfunctioning radiator fan can lead to overheating, which poses significant risks not only to your vehicle's engine but also to your safety on the road. Ignoring symptoms such as the fan not engaging, especially when the air conditioning is activated, can exacerbate the problem, potentially resulting in costly repairs or even engine failure. Start by checking the coolant level and inspecting the fuse, as these are straightforward fixes that can often resolve the issue. If these initial checks do not yield results, further investigation into the fan assembly, fan clutch, and coolant temperature sensor is necessary. Additionally, be aware that corroded wires, failed fusible links, or issues with the ignition switch can complicate the fan's operation. Utilizing a digital multimeter to test for continuity can help pinpoint the problem, ensuring that you address any faults before they escalate. By taking prompt action, you can maintain your Jeep Cherokee's performance and avoid the dangers associated with overheating.

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