2009 GMC Envoy Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 2009 GMC Envoy and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2009 GMC Envoy radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2009 GMC Envoy radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The first indication of a defective fan clutch is a healthy cooling system that runs below or above the normal temperature range. This is due to the fan running too fast or too slow. Also, a seized cooling fan will cause a loud roaring fan noise from under the hood every time the accelerator is pressed, and the engine will feel as if it lacks power. In this situation it would be very difficult to turn the engine cooling fan by hand, of course when the vehicle is off. Finally, if the clutch fails the fan will either turn very slowly, and not respond well to engine speed.

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in my 2009 GMC Envoy?

To effectively diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in your 2009 GMC Envoy, it’s important to adopt a methodical approach that starts with the simplest solutions before moving on to more complex issues. Begin by checking the fuse related to the radiator fan, as a blown fuse is a common culprit that can easily be replaced. If the fuse is intact, the next step is to inspect the relay, which is responsible for controlling the power to the fan; a faulty relay can prevent the fan from operating. After confirming the relay's functionality, test the fan motor directly by applying power to it; if the motor does not run, it may need to be replaced. Additionally, examine the temperature sensor, which signals the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature; a malfunctioning sensor can disrupt this process. Finally, inspect the wiring for any damage or loose connections, as these can interfere with the power supply to the fan. If these steps do not resolve the issue, it may be time to consult a mechanic for a more comprehensive diagnosis. By following this structured diagnostic approach, you can efficiently identify and address the problem with your radiator fan.

What are the common causes for a radiator fan not working in a 2009 GMC Envoy?

When diagnosing the issue of a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2009 GMC Envoy, it's important to explore several common problems that could be causing the malfunction. A faulty fan motor is often the primary suspect, as it may need replacement to restore proper operation. Additionally, a blown fuse in the vehicle's electrical system can disrupt power to the fan, making it essential to check and replace any blown fuses. Another frequent issue is a malfunctioning temperature sensor, which may fail to signal the fan to turn on when the engine reaches a certain temperature; replacing this sensor can often resolve the problem. It's also vital to inspect the wiring connected to the radiator fan, as damaged or loose connections can prevent it from functioning correctly. Lastly, ensure that the coolant level is sufficient, as low coolant can lead to overheating and may cause the fan to stop working altogether. By systematically addressing these common issues, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially fix the radiator fan problem in your GMC Envoy.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2009 GMC Envoy to prevent engine overheating?

Repairing the non-functioning radiator fan in your 2009 GMC Envoy is an urgent matter that should not be overlooked. A malfunctioning radiator fan can lead to severe engine overheating, which poses a significant risk to your vehicle's overall health. When the engine temperature rises beyond safe levels, it can cause extensive damage to critical components, leading to costly repairs or even complete engine failure. The radiator fan is essential for maintaining optimal engine performance by effectively cooling the radiator, and any delay in addressing this issue can exacerbate the problem, potentially damaging other parts of the cooling system. Therefore, if you notice any signs of a faulty radiator fan, such as unusual engine temperatures or strange noises, it is crucial to act quickly. Taking prompt action not only safeguards your engine but also ensures the longevity and reliability of your vehicle, making it a vital DIY repair for any GMC Envoy owner.

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