Geo Metro Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your Geo Metro and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Geo Metro radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Geo Metro radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Geo Metro

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your Geo Metro, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by inspecting the basics, such as ensuring that the fan relay is functioning correctly. Check for 12 volts at cavity 2 of the relay connection, as this can indicate whether power is reaching the fan. If the relay clicks but the fan does not engage, it may be time to test the fan itself by jumping the relay to see if it activates. Additionally, verify that the coolant temperature sensor is operational, as a malfunctioning sensor can prevent the fan from turning on. Don't overlook the importance of checking the radiator for debris; clogged fins can impede airflow and cause overheating. By systematically addressing these components, you can effectively identify and resolve the underlying issues affecting your radiator fan.

How to Diagnose a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a Geo Metro?

When diagnosing a non-working radiator fan in a Geo Metro, it's crucial to recognize the common problems that can affect its performance. A frequent issue is a malfunctioning fan motor, which may fail due to electrical faults or wear over time. The fan clutch is another component that can cause problems; if it doesn't engage properly, the fan won't operate as needed. Additionally, the coolant temperature sensor plays a vital role in signaling the fan to turn on; a failure here can lead to overheating issues. Electrical problems, such as a blown fuse or a faulty relay, can also interrupt the fan's functionality. To troubleshoot effectively, begin by systematically checking these components. Utilize jump wires to test the fan motor directly, observing whether it activates. If the fan operates when powered directly, the issue likely resides in the control system, such as the relay or temperature sensor. However, if the fan remains inactive even when directly powered, the motor may require replacement. By understanding these common failure modes, you can enhance your diagnostic approach and facilitate a more efficient repair process.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a Geo Metro?

When the radiator fan in your Geo Metro is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. A malfunctioning fan can lead to overheating, which poses serious risks to your engine and overall vehicle performance. If the engine temperature exceeds safe limits, it can cause significant damage, including warped cylinder heads or a blown head gasket, resulting in costly repairs. Additionally, if the fan is not operating, it may affect the efficiency of your air conditioning system, leading to discomfort during hot weather. Regularly monitoring the fan's operation and promptly diagnosing issues—such as checking the fan motor, relay, and temperature sensor—can prevent these severe consequences. Ignoring the problem not only compromises your vehicle's safety but can also lead to more extensive and expensive repairs down the line. Therefore, if you notice any signs of a non-working radiator fan, it is essential to take action immediately to ensure your Geo Metro remains reliable and safe on the road.

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