2018 Ford Focus Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in Your 2018 Ford Focus

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Ford Focus has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Ford Focus has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2018 Ford Focus?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Ford Focus, the first step is to conduct a visual inspection of the vehicle. Start by checking the gas cap; ensure it is securely tightened and free from damage, as a loose or faulty gas cap is a common trigger for the check engine light. If the gas cap appears fine, the next step involves utilizing a diagnostic scanner. By connecting the scanner to the OBD-II port, you can retrieve error codes that provide valuable insights into the underlying issues. Make sure to document these codes, as they will be crucial for further investigation. Once you have the codes, research their meanings using the vehicle's manual or reliable online resources to understand the specific problems indicated. This knowledge will help you determine whether the issue is something you can address yourself or if it requires professional assistance. If the problem seems complex or beyond your skill level, don’t hesitate to consult a qualified mechanic who can provide expert diagnosis and repair. By following this structured approach, you can effectively tackle the check engine light issue and potentially save on repair costs.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Ford Focus?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2018 Ford Focus, it serves as a crucial warning that something may be amiss under the hood. Common problems that could trigger this alert include a loose gas cap, which can disrupt the fuel system's pressure and lead to inefficient fuel usage. More serious issues might involve a faulty oxygen sensor, which not only affects fuel efficiency but can also increase harmful emissions. Additionally, the catalytic converter plays a vital role in reducing exhaust emissions, and any problems here can cause the check engine light to activate. Spark plug issues are another frequent cause; worn or damaged spark plugs can lead to engine misfires, often indicated by the light. The mass airflow sensor is essential for maintaining the correct air-fuel mixture, and any malfunction can also trigger the warning. Lastly, a defective ignition coil can result in misfiring, further complicating engine performance. It is important to address these issues promptly to prevent further damage and ensure optimal vehicle performance. If the check engine light appears, a thorough inspection is advisable to diagnose and resolve the underlying problem effectively.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Ford Focus?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Ford Focus, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it signals that there may be a significant issue with your vehicle's engine or emissions system. Ignoring this alert can lead to a cascade of problems, including decreased fuel efficiency and performance issues, which can ultimately result in costly repairs. Moreover, modern vehicles are equipped with sophisticated diagnostic systems that can help identify the specific problem, making it easier to address the issue before it escalates. Therefore, it is highly advisable to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as the check engine light appears. Taking prompt action not only helps maintain the health of your Ford Focus but also ensures your safety on the road, preventing potential breakdowns or more severe damage down the line.

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