Ford Escort Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in Your Ford Escort and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a Ford Escort windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Ford Escort windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a Ford Escort

When troubleshooting non-functional windshield wipers in a Ford Escort, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by inspecting the connections at the wiper motor and the wiring harness, ensuring they are secure and free from corrosion, as poor connections can often be the root cause of the issue. Next, check the fuse panel located under the steering wheel; a blown fuse can easily disrupt wiper functionality, so use the fuse puller provided in the fuse box to test and replace any faulty fuses. If the fuses are intact, utilize a digital tester to check for continuity between the terminals on the park motor assembly while the wipers are in motion, as this can reveal intermittent electrical issues. Additionally, examine all electrical connections for signs of malfunction, as these can significantly impact the wiper motor's operation. Finally, to enhance performance and prevent future problems, apply lubricant to the wiper motor, which can help reduce strain and ensure smooth operation. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the issues affecting your windshield wipers.

How to Diagnose and Fix Non-Working Windshield Wipers in a Ford Escort?

When tackling the issue of non-working windshield wipers in a Ford Escort, it's essential to understand the common problems that could be at play. Start by examining the wiper switch and motor, as these components are often the culprits behind malfunctioning wipers. If the switch is faulty or the motor has failed, your wipers will not operate. Additionally, checking the fuse is crucial; a blown fuse can easily disrupt the wiper function, and replacing it is a straightforward fix. Mechanical issues should also be considered, such as bent wiper arms or frozen linkages, which can impede movement. Regular maintenance, like lubricating these parts and ensuring there are no obstructions, can prevent future problems. Lastly, preparing your wipers for winter by preventing ice buildup and using appropriate wiper fluid can enhance their performance. By systematically identifying these common issues, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the problems with your Ford Escort's windshield wipers.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a Ford Escort?

When your Ford Escort's windshield wipers fail to operate, it is crucial to diagnose the issue quickly, as neglecting it can lead to dangerous driving conditions. Common culprits include a blown fuse, a malfunctioning wiper motor, or damaged wiper controls, all of which can prevent the wipers from turning on. Additionally, worn or ripped wiper blades can significantly impair visibility, as they may not effectively clear rain or debris from the windshield. If you notice that the wipers do not respond when activated, this could indicate a deeper problem with the wiper motor itself. Torn rubber edges on the blades can also hinder their performance, preventing proper contact with the glass and further complicating the situation. Addressing these issues not only enhances your safety on the road but also helps avoid more extensive repairs down the line, making it essential to act swiftly when you notice any signs of wiper malfunction.

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Ford Escort Windshield Wipers Not Working: Causes & Repairs