Cadillac ATS Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your Cadillac ATS and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Cadillac ATS radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Cadillac ATS radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Cadillac ATS

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your Cadillac ATS, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse can often be a straightforward fix, but be mindful that recurring fuse failures may indicate underlying wiring problems that need attention. Next, inspect the fan itself for any signs of malfunction. If the fan struggles to spin or fails to activate when the engine heats up, it may require replacement to prevent overheating. If the fan operates correctly, turn your attention to the wiring harness, ensuring all electrical connections are secure and free from damage. Conducting thorough diagnostics is crucial; consider investing in a GM OEM fan that includes the necessary module, as this can simplify the replacement process. If you determine that the fan assembly needs to be replaced, remember to disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting the job, and follow the specific steps outlined in your vehicle's service manual. By systematically addressing these areas, you can effectively resolve radiator fan issues and maintain optimal cooling system performance in your Cadillac ATS.

What Are the Common Causes of a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a Cadillac ATS?

When troubleshooting a non-working radiator fan in a Cadillac ATS, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. Start by examining the fan assembly itself, as a malfunction here can prevent the fan from operating effectively. Next, check the fan clutch, which is responsible for engaging the fan when needed; if it's faulty, the fan may not turn on. The coolant temperature sensor is another critical component; if it fails, it may not signal the fan to activate, leading to overheating. Additionally, inspect the wiring for any short circuits, as these can cause excessive current flow and blow fuses, halting fan operation. A blown fuse is a straightforward issue to check, but remember that simply replacing it without addressing the root cause may lead to recurring problems. Lastly, consider the wiring harness, as damage or wear can disrupt the electrical flow necessary for the fan to function. By systematically evaluating these components, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the issue, ensuring your Cadillac ATS maintains optimal cooling performance.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a Cadillac ATS?

When the radiator fan in your Cadillac ATS is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid serious consequences. A malfunctioning fan can lead to overheating, which may cause extensive damage to the engine and other components. Common culprits include a faulty fan assembly, a defective fan clutch, or a malfunctioning coolant temperature sensor. If your ATS is equipped with two fans, it's essential to identify which one is not operating correctly, as this can help narrow down the problem. Additionally, checking the fuse is vital; a blown fuse may seem like a simple fix, but if there are underlying wiring issues, the problem will persist. Ignoring these symptoms not only risks your vehicle's performance but can also pose safety hazards on the road. Therefore, taking immediate action to diagnose and repair the radiator fan issue is essential for maintaining the health of your Cadillac ATS and ensuring safe driving conditions.

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Cadillac ATS Radiator Fan Not Working: Causes & Repairs