2012 Buick LaCrosse Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 2012 Buick LaCrosse and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 Buick LaCrosse radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 Buick LaCrosse radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

What are the steps to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Buick LaCrosse?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Buick LaCrosse, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin with the simplest solutions, such as checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue. If the fuse is intact, proceed to inspect the relay that controls the fan; a malfunctioning relay can prevent the fan from operating. Next, test the fan motor directly by applying power to it, which will help determine if the motor itself is faulty. If the fan motor works, turn your attention to the temperature sensor, as it plays a crucial role in signaling the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. Additionally, inspect all wiring and connections for any signs of damage or loose connections, as these can disrupt the fan's functionality. Finally, using a diagnostic scanner to check for any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) can provide further insights into specific issues affecting the radiator fan system. By following this structured approach, you can efficiently identify and resolve the problem with the radiator fan in your Buick LaCrosse.

What are the common causes for the radiator fan not working in a 2012 Buick LaCrosse?

When troubleshooting a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Buick LaCrosse, it's crucial to consider several common problems that could be at play. One of the primary culprits may be a faulty fan assembly, which can prevent the fan from operating altogether. Additionally, issues with the fan clutch can hinder the fan's ability to engage properly, leading to inadequate cooling. Another potential problem is a malfunctioning coolant temperature sensor, which may fail to signal the fan to turn on when needed. Wiring issues, such as short circuits or damaged connections, can also disrupt the electrical flow necessary for the fan's operation. Furthermore, a burnt-out motor or physical obstructions like blade blockage can impede the fan's movement. Lastly, blown fuses can cut off power to the fan, rendering it inoperative. By systematically checking these components, DIYers can effectively diagnose and resolve the issue, ensuring the vehicle's cooling system functions optimally.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Buick LaCrosse to prevent engine overheating?

When it comes to the non-functioning radiator fan in your 2012 Buick LaCrosse, the urgency of repair cannot be overstated. The radiator fan is essential for regulating your engine's temperature, and without it, your vehicle is at a heightened risk of overheating. This overheating can lead to severe engine damage, including warped cylinder heads and blown head gaskets, which can result in costly repairs that far exceed the expense of a simple fan replacement. Additionally, an overheating engine can compromise your vehicle's performance and fuel efficiency, making it not only a financial burden but also a safety concern on the road. Therefore, if you notice that your radiator fan is not operating correctly, it is crucial to address the issue immediately. Taking prompt action by diagnosing and repairing the fan can save you from more significant problems down the line, ensuring your vehicle remains reliable and safe to drive.

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