BMW X5 Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your BMW X5 and How to Fix It

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a BMW X5 radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a BMW X5 radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The first indication of a defective fan clutch is a healthy cooling system that runs below or above the normal temperature range. This is due to the fan running too fast or too slow. Also, a seized cooling fan will cause a loud roaring fan noise from under the hood every time the accelerator is pressed, and the engine will feel as if it lacks power. In this situation it would be very difficult to turn the engine cooling fan by hand, of course when the vehicle is off. Finally, if the clutch fails the fan will either turn very slowly, and not respond well to engine speed.

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a BMW X5

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your BMW X5, it's crucial to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Start by checking the simplest components first, such as the radiator fan relay, which is often a common culprit in fan malfunctions. If the relay appears to be functioning properly, move on to inspect the coolant temperature sensor, as a faulty sensor can cause the fan to operate erratically or continuously. Next, evaluate the viscous fan clutch, especially if you notice engine overheating during idle or stop-and-go traffic. Additionally, ensure that your air conditioning system is working correctly, as it can influence the radiator fan's operation. By following this structured approach, you can effectively pinpoint the issue and implement the necessary repairs, ensuring your BMW X5 runs smoothly and efficiently.

How to Diagnose and Fix a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a BMW X5?

When tackling the issue of a non-working radiator fan in your BMW X5, it's essential to understand the common problems that can arise. One frequent culprit is a blown fuse, which can disrupt the electrical flow to the fan. If the fuse is intact but the fan still doesn't operate, the fan itself may be damaged or worn out, necessitating a closer inspection. Additionally, obstructions in the fan blades can prevent proper movement, so it's wise to manually spin the blades to check for any blockages. Another potential issue could lie within the fan control module, which may require checking for additional fuses that govern its operation. If these steps do not resolve the problem, it may indicate a more complex electrical issue or a malfunctioning component that requires professional diagnosis. By being aware of these common problems, you can streamline your troubleshooting process and ensure your radiator fan operates effectively, maintaining your vehicle's cooling system.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a BMW X5?

When the radiator fan in your BMW X5 is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid serious engine damage. A malfunctioning fan can lead to overheating, especially in stop-and-go traffic or during low-speed driving, where the cooling system relies heavily on the fan to draw air through the radiator. Common culprits for this failure include a faulty fan assembly, fan clutch, or coolant temperature sensor, as well as electrical system issues that prevent the fan from receiving the necessary signals to operate. Additionally, problems with components such as the heater blower motor, thermostat, or even a blown fuse can contribute to the fan's failure. Ignoring these symptoms not only risks overheating but can also result in costly repairs down the line. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose and resolve any radiator fan issues as soon as they arise to maintain the health of your vehicle and ensure safe driving conditions.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.