2021 BMW X5 Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Troubleshooting the Causes of a Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your 2021 BMW X5 and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2021 BMW X5 radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2021 BMW X5 radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

What are the steps to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2021 BMW X5?

When diagnosing a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2021 BMW X5, it's crucial to follow a methodical diagnostic approach that emphasizes simpler checks before moving on to more complex issues. Start by inspecting the fuse related to the radiator fan, as a blown fuse is a common and straightforward problem to fix. If the fuse is in good condition, the next step is to examine the relay that controls the fan; a faulty relay can prevent the fan from operating altogether. After that, test the radiator fan motor to ensure it is working properly, since a malfunctioning motor will need to be replaced. It's also important to check the wiring for any damage or loose connections, as these can disrupt the fan's functionality. To gain further insights, use a diagnostic scanner to check for any error codes that may indicate underlying issues. Lastly, keep an eye on the engine temperature gauge while the vehicle is running; if the temperature rises without the fan activating, it suggests a problem with the fan system. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and resolve issues with the radiator fan in your BMW X5.

What are the common problems that could cause the radiator fan to stop working in a 2021 BMW X5?

When diagnosing why the radiator fan in a 2021 BMW X5 has stopped working, it's crucial to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan motor is often the primary suspect, as it can fail to spin, leading to overheating. Additionally, a blown fuse in the fan circuit can interrupt the power supply, rendering the fan inoperative. Another potential issue is a defective temperature sensor, which may fail to signal the fan to activate when cooling is necessary. It's also important to check for physical damage, such as broken fan blades, which can hinder airflow and exacerbate overheating. Lastly, wiring issues can disrupt the electrical connection between the fan and the vehicle's system, preventing it from functioning correctly. By systematically examining these areas, DIYers can effectively troubleshoot and address radiator fan problems, ensuring optimal engine performance and preventing costly repairs. Regular maintenance and inspections are also recommended to catch these issues early.

How urgent is it to repair the non-working radiator fan in a 2021 BMW X5 to prevent engine overheating?

The urgency of repairing a non-working radiator fan in a 2021 BMW X5 cannot be overstated, as it directly impacts the engine's ability to maintain a safe operating temperature. The radiator fan is essential for dissipating heat generated during engine operation; without it, the engine risks overheating, which can lead to severe damage to vital components such as the cylinder head gasket and pistons. Ignoring this issue not only increases the likelihood of costly repairs but can also result in catastrophic engine failure, necessitating a complete engine replacement. Therefore, addressing any malfunction of the radiator fan promptly is crucial for preserving the vehicle's performance and longevity, ensuring that the cooling system operates effectively and safeguarding against potential safety hazards on the road.

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