BMW 528i Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Troubleshooting Common Issues with BMW 528i Windshield Wipers and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a BMW 528i windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a BMW 528i windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a BMW 528i

When faced with non-functional windshield wipers in your BMW 528i, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the wiper motor and switch, as these are common culprits for wiper failure. If the wipers are completely unresponsive, inspect the fuse located in the glove compartment, specifically fuse #1, to ensure it hasn't blown. If the fuse is intact, turn your attention to the wiper relay, which can often be found under the hood; a malfunctioning relay may prevent the wipers from operating correctly. Additionally, verify the integrity of the washer fluid system, as blockages or disconnections can sometimes impact wiper functionality. If these initial checks do not resolve the issue, consider examining the vehicle's electrical system, including relays and control units, as electrical faults can also lead to wiper malfunctions. By following this structured approach, you can efficiently diagnose and potentially fix the problem, saving time and effort in your DIY repair process.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a BMW 528i?

When your BMW 528i's windshield wipers fail to operate, it can be frustrating, but several common problems can be easily diagnosed and resolved. Start by examining the windshield wiper relay, which is crucial for the wipers' functionality; if it's faulty, the wipers won't work at all. Next, check the intermittent wiper function, as malfunctions in this feature can disrupt the entire wiper system. It's also essential to inspect the fuses, as a blown fuse is a frequent culprit behind wiper failures. If the fuses are intact, manually test the wipers by attempting to move them while the car is off; if they remain stationary, this could indicate an issue with the electrical system. Lastly, don't overlook the wiper motor and linkage, as wear and tear or damage in these components can lead to operational failures. By methodically checking these areas, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially fix the windshield wiper issues on your BMW 528i.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a BMW 528i?

When the windshield wipers on your BMW 528i fail to operate, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. Neglecting malfunctioning wipers can lead to dangerous driving conditions, particularly in inclement weather where visibility is compromised. The problem may stem from various components, including the wiper motor, switch, or even the wiper relay. Additionally, a blown fuse or a loose connector could be the culprit, and overlooking these symptoms might result in more extensive damage or costly repairs down the line. Regular maintenance, such as checking the condition of the wiper blades and ensuring the rain sensor is functioning properly, is essential for optimal performance. By promptly diagnosing and resolving any issues with your windshield wipers, you not only enhance your safety on the road but also prevent further complications that could arise from prolonged neglect.

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