2013 Volvo XC90 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2013 Volvo XC90: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2013 Volvo XC90 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2013 Volvo XC90 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2013 Volvo XC90?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2013 Volvo XC90, the first step is to utilize an OBD-II scanner to read the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). This tool is essential for identifying the specific issues triggering the warning light. Once you have the codes, it’s important to check if they are related to other vehicle modules, such as the ABS or Transmission, which may require specialized Volvo diagnostic tools. Additionally, inspect the instrument cluster for any anomalies, as certain conditions, like the E-brake being engaged, can illuminate the check engine light. Addressing common issues, such as oxygen sensor malfunctions, is crucial, as neglecting these can lead to more severe problems down the line. By responding promptly to the check engine light and using diagnostic tools effectively, you can not only save on potential repair costs but also gain a better understanding of your vehicle's health, allowing you to take informed action.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to activate in a 2013 Volvo XC90?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2013 Volvo XC90, it can indicate a variety of issues that are often manageable for DIY repairs. One of the first things to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can lead to fuel vapors escaping, which is a simple fix. If the gas cap is secure, the next step is to inspect the spark plugs, as worn or faulty plugs may need replacement to restore engine performance. Additionally, consider examining the ignition coils, as these components can cause engine misfires if they are malfunctioning. Problems with the brake system or wheel alignment can also trigger the light, so a thorough inspection of these systems is advisable. Lastly, be aware that issues with the traction or stability control systems may lead to more serious driving conditions, such as stalling or limp mode. Addressing these common problems promptly not only helps in turning off the check engine light but also ensures the vehicle operates efficiently and safely.

What are the potential risks of ignoring the check engine light in a 2013 Volvo XC90?

Ignoring the check engine light in your 2013 Volvo XC90 can lead to serious repercussions that extend beyond mere inconvenience. This warning is not just a minor annoyance; it serves as a critical alert to potential issues within your vehicle's engine and exhaust systems. If left unaddressed, what may start as a small problem can escalate into a major safety hazard, jeopardizing both your vehicle's reliability and your personal safety on the road. Additionally, neglecting this warning can result in decreased fuel efficiency and increased emissions, which not only affects your wallet but also contributes to environmental concerns. More alarmingly, persistent engine misfires can lead to severe damage, including costly repairs to the catalytic converter. Therefore, it is crucial to take the check engine light seriously and seek diagnostic assistance promptly to avoid the risk of significant damage and ensure the longevity of your Volvo XC90.

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