1997 Volvo 850 Is Leaking Oil

Discovering the Causes of Oil Leaks in Your 1997 Volvo 850 and How to Address Them Effectively

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
80% chance it's the
Oil System Components
0%
20% chance it's the
Engine Gaskets
The most common reasons a 1997 Volvo 850 is leaking oil are oil system component failure and leaking engine gaskets.
  • Oil System Components: A worn or damaged oil pump or filter can lead to low oil pressure, resulting in inadequate lubrication and potential engine damage.
  • Engine Gaskets: A worn or damaged engine gasket can lead to oil or coolant leaks, resulting in engine overheating or loss of lubrication.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1997 Volvo 850 is leaking oil?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Oil pans don't wear out or break like other parts, they generally only need to be replaced because of external damage from an accident or an improperly tightened drain plug. The main symptom you will experience is an oil leak underneath the engine of your car. The oil that leaks from a damaged oil pan will range from dark brown to dark black. If the leak is large enough or occurs for long enough the oil level will be low enough to turn the oil pressure or low oil level warning light on.

An oil leak may be noted on the ground where the vehicle is parked. However, many vehicles have plastic trays underneath the engine that may catch leaking oil and conceal the leak. In such cases, a low oil level, a burning oil smell, or even smoke from oil burning in the engine bay may be noted.

»MORE: Signs of a bad oil pan gasket

The engine oil pressure warning light will come on if the engine oil pressure is low, or if the oil pressure sensor is faulty. In either case, engine power may be reduced significantly. The check engine light may also illuminate, and an on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble code will be stored in the vehicle's computer.

What steps should I take to diagnose the oil leak in my 1997 Volvo 850?

To effectively diagnose an oil leak in your 1997 Volvo 850, begin with a thorough visual inspection of the engine, focusing on common leak points such as the oil filler cap, valve cover gaskets, and oil cooler lines. Look for any visible signs of oil, including puddles or residue, which can indicate the source of the leak. Next, place a piece of cardboard or paper under the vehicle overnight to catch any drips, helping you pinpoint the leak's location. Pay attention to any caked-on oil residue and use your sense of smell to detect oil on hot surfaces, as leaks often occur at gasket corners. For smaller leaks, consider using oil leak detection powder or dye; apply it to suspected areas and observe where it is disturbed by the leaking oil. Specific areas to check on the Volvo 850 include the turbo oil pipes, camshaft seals, and oil cooler lines, as these are known trouble spots. By following this systematic approach, you can efficiently identify the source of the oil leak and take the necessary steps to address it.

What are the common causes of oil leaks in a 1997 Volvo 850?

When dealing with oil leaks in a 1997 Volvo 850, it's essential to understand the common problems that can arise from the vehicle's aging components. One of the primary culprits is the rear main seal, which can deteriorate over time, especially in high-mileage vehicles, leading to noticeable leaks at the engine-transmission junction. Additionally, issues with the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) system can exacerbate oil leaks; a blocked or malfunctioning PCV system increases crankcase pressure, pushing oil out through seals and gaskets. The camshaft oil seals, particularly on the rear passenger side, are also prone to wear, allowing oil to seep down the engine. For turbocharged models, the turbo oil return line is another frequent source of leaks, often due to worn gaskets or O-rings. It's also important not to overlook the oil cap seal, which can cause oil to trickle down the engine if it fails. Internal engine wear, such as worn rings and valve stem seals, can lead to increased blowby, further contributing to oil leaks. Lastly, while less common, issues with oil cooler lines and engine gaskets can also be potential sources of leaks. By systematically inspecting these areas, DIY enthusiasts can effectively diagnose and address oil leaks in their Volvo 850.

How urgent is it to address the oil leak in my 1997 Volvo 850?

Addressing an oil leak in your 1997 Volvo 850 is not just a matter of routine maintenance; it is an urgent necessity that can prevent severe consequences. Ignoring an oil leak can lead to catastrophic engine failure, as the continuous loss of oil increases wear on critical components and can cause overheating. This not only jeopardizes the engine's lifespan but also poses serious safety risks, such as the potential for fire if oil drips onto hot engine parts or the exhaust system. Furthermore, oil leaks can create hazardous conditions on the road, endangering other drivers. The complexity of diagnosing and repairing oil leaks varies, with some issues being relatively straightforward while others may require extensive disassembly of engine components. Therefore, it is crucial to act swiftly in identifying and rectifying the source of the leak to safeguard your vehicle's performance and ensure your safety on the road. By prioritizing this repair, you can avoid costly future repairs and maintain the integrity of your engine.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.

1997 Volvo 850 Oil Leak Causes & Repair Costs | RepairPal