Volvo 240 Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Non-Functional Windshield Wipers on Your Volvo 240 and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a Volvo 240 windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Volvo 240 windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Windshield Wiper Issues in a Volvo 240

When troubleshooting windshield wiper issues in a Volvo 240, begin by examining the simplest components first. Start with the wiper switch; ensure it is functioning correctly and not stuck in an incorrect position. If the switch appears operational, check the fuses associated with the wiper system, as a blown fuse can easily disrupt functionality. Next, inspect the wiring for any visible damage or disconnections, as these can lead to intermittent or complete failure of the wipers. If the wipers are still unresponsive, test the wiper motor by turning on the ignition and activating the wiper lever; if a test light illuminates, the motor may be faulty. Should the wipers run continuously in the "Intermittent" setting, consider examining the wiper relay or cleaning the parking brake contact. Additionally, if the wiper arm is misaligned or not parking correctly, you can reposition it by removing the shaft nut, cleaning the area, and remounting the arm in the correct position. By following these steps methodically, you can effectively diagnose and resolve common windshield wiper issues in your Volvo 240.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a Volvo 240?

When your Volvo 240's windshield wipers fail to operate, it's essential to systematically check several key components to diagnose the issue. Start by examining the wiper motor, as a malfunction here is a frequent culprit behind wiper failure. If the motor appears to be functioning, the next step is to inspect the wiper switch; a faulty switch can disrupt the electrical flow necessary for operation. Additionally, don't overlook the fuse associated with the wipers, typically located in position #2, as a blown fuse can easily halt their function. It's also crucial to verify that the wiper arm is securely connected to the motor shaft; any disconnection or breakage can prevent the wipers from moving. For a more hands-on approach, you can test the wiper motor by activating the wiper lever while observing for any signs of power, such as a lit test light, which can indicate whether the motor is operational. Lastly, be aware of any mechanical issues, such as erratic wiper movement, which may signal deeper problems that require attention. By methodically checking these areas, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the wiper issues on your Volvo 240.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a Volvo 240?

When your Volvo 240's windshield wipers fail to operate, it’s crucial to address the issue without delay. Non-functioning wipers can severely impair visibility during rain or adverse weather, increasing the risk of accidents. Common culprits include a malfunctioning wiper motor or a faulty switch, both of which can lead to intermittent operation or complete failure. Additionally, corrosion from dissimilar metals can disrupt the wiper's functionality, while problems with the wiper arm attachment may prevent proper movement. Ignoring these symptoms not only compromises your safety but can also lead to more extensive repairs down the line. Therefore, if you notice any irregularities with your wipers, it’s advisable to troubleshoot the problem immediately to ensure safe driving conditions and maintain the integrity of your vehicle.

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Volvo 240 Windshield Wipers Not Working - Causes & Repairs