1996 Toyota Previa Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Troubleshooting the Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your 1996 Toyota Previa: Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1996 Toyota Previa radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1996 Toyota Previa radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The first indication of a defective fan clutch is a healthy cooling system that runs below or above the normal temperature range. This is due to the fan running too fast or too slow. Also, a seized cooling fan will cause a loud roaring fan noise from under the hood every time the accelerator is pressed, and the engine will feel as if it lacks power. In this situation it would be very difficult to turn the engine cooling fan by hand, of course when the vehicle is off. Finally, if the clutch fails the fan will either turn very slowly, and not respond well to engine speed.

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-working radiator fan in my 1996 Toyota Previa?

To effectively diagnose the non-working radiator fan in your 1996 Toyota Previa, begin with a systematic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex diagnostics. Start by inspecting the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue that can halt fan operation. If the fuse is intact, proceed to examine the relay, as it plays a crucial role in supplying power to the fan. A malfunctioning relay can disrupt the fan's functionality. Next, test the fan motor directly by applying power to it; if it fails to operate, it may need replacement. Additionally, check the temperature sensor, which is responsible for signaling the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. A faulty sensor can prevent the fan from turning on. Don’t overlook the wiring and connections; ensure there are no loose or damaged wires that could impede performance. Lastly, verify that coolant levels are adequate, as low coolant can also affect the fan's operation. By following this structured diagnostic approach, you can efficiently identify and address the issue with your radiator fan.

What are the common problems that could cause the radiator fan to stop working in a 1996 Toyota Previa?

When troubleshooting a non-functioning radiator fan in a 1996 Toyota Previa, it's crucial to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan motor is often the primary suspect, as it can prevent the fan from spinning and adequately cooling the engine. Additionally, a blown fuse in the fan circuit can disrupt the power supply, leading to a complete shutdown of the fan. Another potential issue is a defective relay, which is responsible for controlling the power to the fan; if this component fails, the fan may not operate as intended. It's also important to inspect the fan blades themselves, as any damage or breakage can hinder air circulation, resulting in overheating. Lastly, a malfunctioning coolant temperature sensor may fail to signal the fan to activate when necessary, exacerbating overheating problems. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to maintain engine health, and regular inspections can help identify these problems before they lead to more significant damage.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning radiator fan in a 1996 Toyota Previa to prevent engine overheating?

Repairing a non-functioning radiator fan in a 1996 Toyota Previa is an urgent matter that should not be overlooked. The radiator fan is essential for maintaining optimal engine temperature by facilitating heat dissipation from the radiator. When this fan fails, the engine is at risk of overheating, which can lead to severe damage, including warped cylinder heads and blown head gaskets. These issues not only escalate repair costs but can also result in complete engine failure, necessitating an expensive replacement. Moreover, prolonged overheating can compromise other critical components, such as the water pump, further complicating repairs. Therefore, addressing the malfunctioning radiator fan promptly is crucial for ensuring the vehicle's reliability and longevity, ultimately saving you from significant financial burdens down the road.

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