2012 Subaru Outback Engine Is Stalling

Common Causes of Engine Stalling in Your 2012 Subaru Outback and How to Resolve Them

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Fuel System
0%
15% chance it's the
Air Intake System
0%
55% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 Subaru Outback engine is stalling are the fuel system, the air intake system, or the ignition system.
  • Fuel System: A clogged fuel filter or failing fuel pump can restrict fuel flow, resulting in poor engine performance and starting issues.
  • Air Intake System: A dirty or damaged air filter or a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can restrict airflow, leading to reduced engine performance and efficiency.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 Subaru Outback engine is stalling?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take when a 2012 Subaru Outback engine is stalling?

When faced with engine stalling in a 2012 Subaru Outback, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by examining the battery and electrical system, ensuring the battery is fully charged and connections are clean, as a weak battery can lead to stalling under load. Next, investigate the transmission, particularly if your vehicle has a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT); issues with the valve body or torque converter can be culprits. Moving on, inspect the ignition system, including the ignition coil and spark plugs, since faulty components here can cause misfires that lead to stalling. Additionally, check critical sensors such as the MAP and MAF sensors, as well as the crankshaft position sensor, since malfunctions in these areas can significantly impact engine performance. Don’t overlook the air filter and throttle body; a clogged air filter or a dirty throttle body can disrupt airflow and engine function. Lastly, look for vacuum leaks and ensure the transmission fluid is at the correct level, as both can contribute to stalling issues. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of stalling in your Subaru Outback, making it easier to identify and resolve the problem.

What are the common problems that could cause a 2012 Subaru Outback engine to stall?

When dealing with engine stalling in a 2012 Subaru Outback, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. One significant area to investigate is the CVT transmission, particularly the valve body and solenoids, which can fail and cause stalling when the vehicle slows to idle. Additionally, a dirty throttle body can disrupt the idle process, so cleaning it and performing an idle relearn may restore proper function. The torque converter is another critical component; if it malfunctions, it can lead to stalling during stops, necessitating a relearn or replacement. Ignition system issues, such as faulty coils or spark plugs, can also cause unexpected stalling, even without triggering misfire codes. Furthermore, a faulty crankshaft position sensor can disrupt the engine control unit's operations, leading to stalling. It's also wise to check for vacuum leaks or a clogged air filter, although these are less common culprits. Lastly, ensure that the battery and electrical connections are in good condition, as a weak battery can contribute to stalling. By systematically addressing these potential issues, DIYers can effectively diagnose and resolve stalling problems in their Subaru Outback.

How urgent is it to address the engine stalling issue in a 2012 Subaru Outback?

Addressing the engine stalling issue in a 2012 Subaru Outback is of utmost urgency due to the significant safety risks it poses. Stalling can occur unexpectedly, particularly during critical moments like stopping at intersections or navigating through heavy traffic, increasing the likelihood of accidents. Moreover, neglecting this problem can lead to further damage to essential vehicle components, such as the engine and transmission, which may result in costly repairs down the line. For DIY enthusiasts, understanding the potential causes—ranging from a dirty throttle body to issues with the CVT or ignition system—is crucial for timely intervention. Additionally, ensuring the vehicle's reliability is vital for daily commuting and essential activities, as stalling can leave drivers stranded. Therefore, it is imperative to address any symptoms of engine stalling promptly, not only to safeguard personal safety but also to protect the vehicle from more severe damage and maintain its overall performance.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.

2012 Subaru Outback Engine Stalling: Causes & Repairs