2020 Subaru Legacy Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2020 Subaru Legacy: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2020 Subaru Legacy has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2020 Subaru Legacy has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2020 Subaru Legacy?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2020 Subaru Legacy, it's essential to approach the diagnosis methodically. Start by checking the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. Next, take a moment to examine your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or unusual readings, which may offer further insights into the problem. Conduct a visual inspection of your vehicle for any obvious signs of trouble, such as leaks, strange noises, or unusual smells. If these initial checks do not reveal the issue, using an OBD-II scanner can be a game-changer; it allows you to read the error codes stored in your vehicle's computer, providing specific information about the underlying problem. Finally, consult your owner's manual to interpret the error codes and follow the recommended actions. By systematically addressing these steps, you can effectively narrow down the cause of the check engine light and take appropriate action.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2020 Subaru Legacy?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2020 Subaru Legacy, it can be a source of concern for any DIY enthusiast. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is secure is a quick first step. If the light persists, consider inspecting the oxygen sensor, as a faulty sensor can lead to poor fuel efficiency and increased emissions. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can also cause the check engine light to illuminate, often indicating a more serious issue that may require professional attention. Spark plugs are another common culprit; worn or faulty plugs can affect engine performance and should be checked regularly. Furthermore, the mass airflow sensor plays a crucial role in maintaining the correct air-fuel mixture, and any issues here can lead to engine performance problems. Lastly, malfunctioning ignition coils can cause misfires, which will also trigger the check engine light. Addressing these issues promptly not only helps in maintaining the vehicle's performance but also prevents further damage, making it essential for DIYers to stay vigilant and proactive in their vehicle maintenance.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2020 Subaru Legacy?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2020 Subaru Legacy, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it signals potential issues within the engine or emissions system that could escalate if left unaddressed. Ignoring this alert can lead to more severe problems, ranging from minor sensor malfunctions to significant engine damage, which can be costly to repair. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) that can provide insight into the specific issue at hand. This proactive approach not only helps in identifying the problem but also allows you to assess whether it’s something you can fix yourself or if professional assistance is needed. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you can prevent further damage, enhance fuel efficiency, and ensure the overall safety and reliability of your Subaru Legacy, making it a crucial task for any responsible vehicle owner.

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