2006 Subaru Legacy Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2006 Subaru Legacy: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2006 Subaru Legacy has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2006 Subaru Legacy has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2006 Subaru Legacy?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2006 Subaru Legacy, the first step is to check the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a frequent culprit for this warning. Ensure it is securely fastened and in good condition. Next, utilize a diagnostic scanner to read the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) generated by the vehicle's computer. These codes will help you identify the specific issue causing the light to illuminate. Pay attention to the dashboard system lights while the ignition is on; a blinking check engine light may indicate that fault codes are being cleared, which can provide additional insights into the problem. If the check engine light remains illuminated, it is advisable to seek immediate service at a Subaru service center to avoid escalating repair costs. Familiarizing yourself with common causes of the check engine light, such as engine or exhaust system issues, can also aid in understanding potential problems. By following these steps, you can effectively diagnose and address the check engine light concern, empowering you to take informed actions toward resolving the issue.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2006 Subaru Legacy?

Addressing the check engine light in your 2006 Subaru Legacy is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical safety concern that demands immediate attention. When this light illuminates, it signals that your vehicle's onboard diagnostics system has detected a fault that could lead to more severe issues if left unresolved. Ignoring this warning can escalate minor problems into major repairs, resulting in significantly higher costs and potential safety hazards. For instance, a persistent check engine light may indicate issues with the engine, transmission, or exhaust system, all of which are vital for safe vehicle operation. If the light turns red, it is imperative to pull over and seek professional assistance, as continuing to drive could exacerbate the problem and lead to catastrophic engine failure. Therefore, addressing the check engine light promptly not only protects your investment but also ensures your safety on the road.

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