2009 Subaru Forester Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2009 Subaru Forester: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2009 Subaru Forester has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2009 Subaru Forester has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2009 Subaru Forester?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2009 Subaru Forester, it is crucial to take immediate action rather than dismissing it as a minor inconvenience. This warning light serves as an alert to potential problems within the engine or emissions system, which, if ignored, can escalate into more severe issues and lead to costly repairs. A flashing check engine light is particularly alarming, indicating that the problem is serious and requires urgent attention. In such cases, it is advisable to safely pull over, turn off the engine, and consider having the vehicle towed to a certified technician for a thorough diagnosis. While DIY repairs can be tempting, the specialized tools and software available at Subaru dealerships or authorized service centers are essential for accurately identifying the root cause of the issue. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance and longevity but also ensure your safety on the road.

What steps should I take to diagnose the check engine light on my 2009 Subaru Forester?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light on your 2009 Subaru Forester, start by watching a diagnostic video that outlines the specific steps for your model. This visual guide can help you understand how to read the trouble codes, which are essential for identifying the underlying issues. Familiarize yourself with the warning light system in your vehicle, as this knowledge is crucial for recognizing potential problems early. Once you have a grasp of the warning lights, check for any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) stored in your vehicle's system; these codes will provide insight into what might be causing the check engine light to illuminate. If the light remains constantly on, it’s advisable to seek professional service to prevent further complications. Additionally, inspect the ignition coils, as faulty coils can lead to performance issues and trigger the check engine light. By following this structured approach, you can systematically address the check engine light and ensure your Subaru Forester remains in optimal condition.

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