Scion XA Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your Scion xA and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Scion xA radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Scion xA radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Scion xA

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your Scion xA, it's essential to adopt a diagnostic approach that prioritizes simplicity and efficiency. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is often a straightforward fix that can restore functionality. If the fuse is intact, inspect the wiring for any signs of damage or wear, as faulty wiring can lead to repeated fuse failures. Next, assess the fan motor and clutch to ensure they are operational, as these components are critical for the fan's performance. Don't overlook the fan relay, which can also be a culprit if it fails to engage the fan. Additionally, examine the temperature sensor and fan control module, as issues here can disrupt the fan's operation. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively identify and resolve radiator fan problems, ensuring your Scion xA runs smoothly and efficiently.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Scion xA

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in a Scion xA, it's essential to be aware of the common problems that can affect this system. Start by checking the fuse related to the radiator fan; a blown fuse often points to an electrical issue, such as a short circuit or faulty wiring. If the fuse is intact, inspect the wiring harness for any signs of damage or corrosion, as these can lead to intermittent fan operation or repeated fuse failures. Next, evaluate the fan motor and clutch, as their proper functioning is critical for the fan's operation. A malfunctioning fan relay can also hinder performance, making it necessary to test this component. Additionally, ensure that the temperature sensor and fan control module are operating correctly, as they are crucial for signaling when the fan should turn on. By methodically addressing these common issues, you can effectively diagnose and resolve radiator fan problems in your Scion xA, helping to maintain optimal engine cooling and performance.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a Scion xA?

When the radiator fan in your Scion xA fails to operate, it is crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid severe engine damage. A malfunctioning fan can lead to overheating, which may cause the engine to seize or result in costly repairs. Common culprits include a faulty fan assembly, a defective fan clutch, or a malfunctioning coolant temperature sensor. Additionally, a blown fuse or a failing cooling fan resistor can prevent the fan from engaging, especially during hot weather or after prolonged idling. Ignoring these symptoms not only jeopardizes your vehicle's performance but also poses safety risks on the road. Therefore, diagnosing and resolving the underlying issues as soon as possible is essential to maintain your Scion xA's reliability and prevent further complications.

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Scion xA Radiator Fan Not Working: Causes & Repairs