Do I have to hone a cylinder if I replace the piston rings?

What would happen if I just put new piston rings? The factory cross hatching is still there. I don't have any honing tools.

I can’t really say for sure - I’ve always at least de-glazed the cylinder walls when installing new rings on any given cylinder .. Might get by without doing so but that may also impair the rings from seating properly - *possibly* resulting smoking and oil consumption .. Again - I can not say for sure! I’m old school and that’s just the way I’ve always done it over the years.