Nissan Xterra Smells Like Gas

Common Causes of Fuel Odors in Your Nissan Xterra and Essential Safety Precautions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
15% chance it's the
Gas Cap
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions Control System
0%
45% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Nissan Xterra smells like gas are the gas cap, the fuel system, or the emissions control system.
  • Gas Cap: A loose or damaged gas cap can cause fuel vapors to escape, triggering the check engine light and potentially affecting fuel system pressure.
  • Emissions Control System: A faulty emissions control system can lead to increased hydrocarbon emissions and trigger the check engine light due to malfunctioning components like the EGR valve or O2 sensors.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Nissan Xterra smells like gas?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A failing catalytic converter can cause a vehicle to fail emissions tests and turn on the check engine light. The exhaust might have an unusual smell. A restricted catalytic converter can result in a loss of engine power.

» LEARN MORE: How to tell if your catalytic converter is failing

The check engine light will illuminate any time there is a failed EVAP system test. This will be indicated by the various on-board diagnostics trouble codes that are stored in the vehicle's memory. Also, in some models, there may be a popping sound accompanying the check engine light, as the leak detection pump continuously attempts to pressurize the fuel tank. The canister may also cause difficulty starting the engine, a rough idle, and poor fuel mileage.

When the fuel filter begins to clog, the engine suffers from fuel starvation. This will cause a significant reduction in power and may also cause a misfire. These conditions may be intermittent, or constant and worsen over time. As the issue progresses, the engine may being to stall immediately after starting, fail to start, hesitate under throttle, or stall at particular angles on hills.

The check engine light will illuminate any time there is a failed EVAP system test. This will be indicated by the various on-board diagnostics trouble codes that are stored in the vehicle's memory. Also, in some models, there may be a popping sound accompanying the check engine light, as the leak detection pump continuously attempts to pressurize the fuel tank. A fuel tank leak may also cause difficulty starting the engine, a rough idle, and poor fuel mileage. When a fuel tank is simply corroded to the point of failure, the exterior tank condition rarely shows damage. The inside of the fuel tank will be rusted or corroded, and rust flakes or other debris may be floating in the fuel.

For most vehicles, the only symptom will be a check engine light or fuel tank filler cap light illuminating on the driver instrument cluster. This is to signal that there is an evaporative emissions (EVAP) leak. In some situations, the vehicle may take longer than normal to start, or, more rarely, the engine may not start at all. on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes will refer to EVAP system failures such as a small or massive EVAP system leak. Lastly, the powertrain control module may notice a lean running condition, which could even lead to random and infrequent misfires.

Troubleshooting Gas Smell in a Nissan Xterra

When troubleshooting a gas smell in your Nissan Xterra, it's crucial to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by inspecting the fuel system for any visible signs of leaks, particularly around the fuel lines, fuel injectors, and the fuel tank. Look for wet spots or the smell of gasoline near these components, as they are common culprits. If no leaks are apparent, check the fuel gauge and sending unit; a malfunctioning fuel gauge can lead to inaccurate readings and potential stalling. If the gauge is faulty, replacing the fuel sending unit may resolve the issue. Additionally, consider the impact of environmental factors, such as cold weather, which can affect gas mileage and exacerbate the smell during short trips. If these initial checks do not reveal the source of the problem, it may be necessary to delve deeper into the fuel system, inspecting the fuel pump and associated wiring for any signs of wear or damage. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively diagnose and address the gas smell in your Nissan Xterra, ensuring both safety and optimal vehicle performance.

What Could Cause a Gas Smell in a Nissan Xterra?

When you detect a gas smell in your Nissan Xterra, it’s crucial to investigate the underlying causes to ensure both safety and vehicle performance. One common issue could be the deterioration of seals and o-rings within the modern fuel system, which can lead to vapor leaks. Additionally, a faulty gas cap seal or a worn rubber hose from the fuel tank may allow gasoline vapors to escape, particularly noticeable after driving. If the odor is present at startup, it might indicate a rich fuel/air mixture, which can be normal but may also suggest a need for further inspection. A wet fuel tank without triggering an EVAP code could point to leaks in the fuel supply lines, including the metal send and return lines or plastic connectors leading to the fuel pump. Furthermore, if the gas smell intensifies after the vehicle reaches operating temperature, it signals a problem that requires immediate attention. Lastly, if you notice fuel in the exhaust, it could indicate a rich running condition, potentially linked to a malfunctioning fuel pressure regulator. Addressing these issues promptly not only enhances your vehicle's safety but also ensures its optimal functioning.

What Should You Do If Your Nissan Xterra Smells Like Gas?

If you notice a gas smell in your Nissan Xterra, it’s crucial to act quickly, as this could indicate a serious issue that poses safety risks. Start by identifying the source of the odor; check the engine bay and undercarriage for any signs of fuel leaks, as these can be difficult to spot due to rapid evaporation. Ignoring a gas smell can lead to dangerous situations, including the risk of fire, so it’s essential to investigate thoroughly. If you can’t locate the leak or suspect more complex issues, such as problems with the fuel injectors or catalytic converter, it’s wise to consult a professional mechanic. Additionally, inspect the shift boot for tears, which can allow gear oil to leak into the cabin and create a similar smell. Lastly, examine the fuel supply lines for any wetness or leaks, particularly around the tank. Addressing these issues promptly not only ensures your safety but also helps maintain the overall health of your vehicle, preventing further damage and costly repairs down the line.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.

Nissan Xterra Smells Like Gas: Causes & Repair Solutions