2017 Lincoln MKZ Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2017 Lincoln MKZ: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2017 Lincoln MKZ has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2017 Lincoln MKZ has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2017 Lincoln MKZ?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2017 Lincoln MKZ, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking for visible issues, such as ensuring that the gas cap is securely tightened and in good condition, as a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit for triggering the light. Next, utilize an OBD-II scanner to connect to the vehicle's diagnostic port; this tool will allow you to retrieve error codes that provide valuable insights into the underlying issues. Once you have the error codes, take the time to research them using your vehicle's manual or reputable online resources. Understanding these codes is crucial, as they will guide you in identifying whether the problem lies within the engine, emissions system, or other components. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively diagnose the check engine light and take informed steps toward resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2017 Lincoln MKZ?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2017 Lincoln MKZ, it can indicate several common issues that are often manageable for DIY enthusiasts. One of the first things to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light due to its role in the vehicle's evaporative emissions system. If the gas cap is secure, the next likely culprit could be a faulty oxygen sensor, which not only affects fuel efficiency but can also lead to increased emissions. Another critical component to consider is the catalytic converter; problems here can significantly impact the vehicle's ability to reduce harmful emissions. Additionally, worn or faulty spark plugs can disrupt engine performance, potentially illuminating the check engine light as well. Lastly, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can throw off the air-fuel mixture, leading to performance issues and triggering the warning light. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to maintain the vehicle's performance and prevent further damage, making it advisable for DIYers to conduct a thorough inspection or consult a mechanic if needed.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2017 Lincoln MKZ?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2017 Lincoln MKZ, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning signal can indicate a range of issues, from minor glitches to serious engine malfunctions that could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. Ignoring this light may lead to more significant problems, such as decreased fuel efficiency, increased emissions, or even catastrophic engine failure, which can result in costly repairs. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide insight into the specific issue triggering the light. Addressing these codes promptly not only helps maintain your vehicle's health but also prevents minor issues from escalating into major repairs. While some problems may be simple fixes, others may require professional intervention, so it’s wise to assess the situation carefully. By taking immediate action, you can ensure your Lincoln MKZ remains in optimal condition and avoid the potential pitfalls of neglecting this critical warning.

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