2016 Lincoln MKZ Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in 2016 Lincoln MKZ

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 Lincoln MKZ has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2016 Lincoln MKZ has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2016 Lincoln MKZ?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2016 Lincoln MKZ, the first step is to check the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. Next, examine your dashboard for any additional warning lights or messages that may offer further insight into the problem. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is crucial; by connecting it to your vehicle's diagnostic port, you can retrieve error codes that provide specific information about the underlying issue. After obtaining these codes, take the time to interpret them, as they will guide you in understanding the exact nature of the problem. Additionally, ensure that essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, as low levels can also activate the check engine light. A visual inspection of wiring and connections under the hood is also recommended to identify any signs of damage or corrosion that could be affecting your vehicle's performance. If, after these steps, the issue remains unresolved, it may be time to consult a professional mechanic for a more thorough diagnosis and repair. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed steps toward resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2016 Lincoln MKZ?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2016 Lincoln MKZ, it can be a source of concern for any DIY car owner. One of the most frequent culprits is a loose gas cap, which can easily be checked and tightened to see if the light turns off. Another common issue is a faulty oxygen sensor, which can affect fuel efficiency and emissions; while replacing this sensor may require some mechanical knowledge, it is a manageable task for those willing to learn. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can also trigger the light, though this may indicate a more serious issue that could require professional assistance. Spark plug or ignition coil failures are also common, and replacing these components can restore engine performance. A malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, leading to performance issues, while an engine misfire can be caused by several factors, including faulty spark plugs. Other potential issues include a faulty EGR valve, fuel system problems, or even electronic control module (ECM) malfunctions. Addressing these problems promptly is crucial to prevent further damage and maintain optimal vehicle performance, making it essential for DIY enthusiasts to familiarize themselves with these common issues and their potential solutions.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2016 Lincoln MKZ?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2016 Lincoln MKZ, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it signals potential issues within your vehicle's engine or emissions system that could range from minor to severe. Ignoring this alert can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and may cause significant damage to engine components, ultimately resulting in costly repairs. Moreover, some issues could pose safety risks, making it imperative to act swiftly. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to utilize an OBD-II scanner to diagnose the specific trouble codes associated with the check engine light. This tool can help you identify the underlying problem, allowing you to take informed action. While some issues may be simple fixes, others may require professional intervention. Therefore, addressing the check engine light promptly not only helps maintain your vehicle's performance and longevity but also ensures your safety on the road.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.