GMC Savana 3500 Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your GMC Savana 3500 and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a GMC Savana 3500 radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a GMC Savana 3500 radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The first indication of a defective fan clutch is a healthy cooling system that runs below or above the normal temperature range. This is due to the fan running too fast or too slow. Also, a seized cooling fan will cause a loud roaring fan noise from under the hood every time the accelerator is pressed, and the engine will feel as if it lacks power. In this situation it would be very difficult to turn the engine cooling fan by hand, of course when the vehicle is off. Finally, if the clutch fails the fan will either turn very slowly, and not respond well to engine speed.

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a GMC Savana 3500

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your GMC Savana 3500, start with a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by observing any symptoms, such as unusual noises, smoke, or an overheating engine, which can indicate fan malfunctions. Next, check the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a straightforward fix but may signal deeper electrical issues if it recurs. Understanding the cooling system's operation is crucial, as the thermostat and electric fan work together to regulate engine temperature. If the fan is not functioning, inspect the wiring and connections for any signs of damage or corrosion, as these can disrupt power flow. Additionally, consider the fan motor itself, as it may require replacement if it fails to operate despite receiving power. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and address radiator fan issues, ensuring your vehicle runs smoothly and avoids costly repairs down the line.

What Are the Common Causes of a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a GMC Savana 3500?

When dealing with a non-working radiator fan in a GMC Savana 3500, it's crucial to understand the various common problems that could be at play. One of the primary culprits is often the fan assembly itself, which may be faulty or damaged. Additionally, the fan clutch and coolant temperature sensor are vital components that can fail, leading to inadequate cooling. Electrical issues are also prevalent; a blown fuse, a malfunctioning relay, or broken wiring can disrupt the fan's operation. It's important to inspect the wiring connections for any signs of wear or corrosion, as these can impede functionality. Furthermore, the cooling fan relay may experience short circuits or internal wear, resulting in failure. Other potential issues include a defective radiator fan motor, a malfunctioning coolant temperature monitor, or even a bad thermostat. Low coolant levels, air bubbles in the cooling system, or a slipped serpentine belt can also contribute to the problem. By systematically diagnosing these areas, DIYers can effectively identify and address the root cause of the radiator fan failure, ensuring the engine remains at optimal operating temperature.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a GMC Savana 3500?

When the radiator fan in your GMC Savana 3500 fails to operate, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. A non-functioning radiator fan can lead to severe overheating, especially in high-temperature conditions, which poses a significant risk to your engine's health. Common culprits for this malfunction include a faulty fan assembly, a defective fan clutch, or issues with the coolant temperature sensor. Additionally, electrical problems such as a blown fuse, a malfunctioning relay, or damaged wiring can also prevent the fan from working effectively. Ignoring these symptoms can result in catastrophic engine damage, costly repairs, and unsafe driving conditions. Therefore, diagnosing the specific cause of the radiator fan failure is essential to ensure your vehicle operates safely and efficiently, protecting both your investment and your safety on the road.

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