Ford Fusion Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Non-Functioning Windshield Wipers in Your Ford Fusion and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a Ford Fusion windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Ford Fusion windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a Ford Fusion

When troubleshooting non-functional windshield wipers in a Ford Fusion, it's crucial to follow a methodical diagnostic approach to identify and resolve the issue effectively. Begin by examining the simplest components, such as the windshield wiper blades, ensuring they are not obstructed and can return to their resting position. Next, check the fuses associated with the wiper system, as a blown fuse can easily disrupt their operation. If these initial steps do not yield results, inspect the multifunction switch and wiper switch for any signs of malfunction, as these are often the source of wiper issues. Should the switches appear to be functioning properly, assess the steering column control module for any lack of signal, which can prevent the wipers from working. Finally, if all previous checks are inconclusive, consider the possibility of motor or control module failures, which may necessitate replacement. By adhering to this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and rectify the problems with your Ford Fusion's windshield wipers, ensuring optimal visibility during adverse weather conditions.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a Ford Fusion?

When dealing with non-functional windshield wipers on a Ford Fusion, it's essential to understand the common problems that may be at play. One of the primary culprits is the wiper motor, which can fail or operate sluggishly, leading to inadequate wiper performance. Additionally, the wiper switch may also be faulty, preventing the wipers from receiving the necessary power to operate. If you notice that only one wiper is moving, a loose pivot nut could be the issue, as it can disrupt the connection between the wiper arm and the motor. Furthermore, inspect the wiper blades themselves; torn or worn blades can significantly impair their ability to clear the windshield effectively. If the wipers are entirely unresponsive, checking the fuses is crucial, as a blown fuse can cut off power to the wiper system. Lastly, consider external factors such as extreme weather conditions, which can freeze the wiper blades to the windshield or cause other mechanical issues. By systematically checking these components, you can diagnose and potentially resolve the problem, ensuring your wipers function correctly for safe driving.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a Ford Fusion?

When your Ford Fusion's windshield wipers fail to operate, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. Non-functioning wipers can severely impair visibility during rain or snow, increasing the risk of accidents. If only one wiper is moving, it may suggest that the motor is still operational, but other components like the wiper module or switch could be malfunctioning. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to more significant problems, such as a complete wiper failure or damage to the motor. Additionally, factors like frozen wiper blades or a blown fuse can exacerbate the situation. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose the problem early by inspecting these components to ensure your safety on the road and prevent costly repairs down the line.

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