Chevrolet Suburban Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your Chevrolet Suburban and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a Chevrolet Suburban radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Chevrolet Suburban radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a Chevrolet Suburban

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in your Chevrolet Suburban, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by checking the coolant level, as low coolant can lead to overheating and fan malfunction. Next, inspect the fuse related to the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a straightforward fix that can restore functionality. If the fan continues to run after the engine is off, this may be a normal operation due to the HVAC system's programming, designed to cool the engine or maintain cabin temperature. However, if the fan is not operating at all, it may indicate a wiring issue that requires further investigation. Additionally, consider the thermostat's condition, as a faulty thermostat can disrupt coolant flow and affect fan performance. Look for signs of overheating, which can signal a problem with the fan or cooling system. Lastly, inspect the fan blades for any obstructions that could impede their movement. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively diagnose and resolve radiator fan issues, ensuring your Suburban runs smoothly and efficiently.

How to Diagnose and Fix a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a Chevrolet Suburban?

When diagnosing and fixing a non-working radiator fan in a Chevrolet Suburban, it's crucial to recognize the common problems that may be at play. Typically, issues stem from a faulty fan assembly, a malfunctioning fan clutch, or a defective coolant temperature sensor. To begin troubleshooting, prioritize safety by treating the fan as if it could activate unexpectedly. Start with a visual inspection of the fuse linked to the radiator fan; a blown fuse is often an easy fix. If the fuse is intact, examine the fan for visible damage, such as broken blades or corrosion. Additionally, inspect the wiring for any signs of wear, disconnection, or damage, as these can lead to electrical failures that prevent the fan from functioning. Symptoms like blown fuses or unusual noises from the fan may indicate more serious underlying issues that could require professional help. By methodically checking these common failure modes, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the problems with your Chevrolet Suburban's radiator fan, ensuring optimal vehicle performance and preventing overheating.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a Chevrolet Suburban?

When the radiator fan in your Chevrolet Suburban is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. Ignoring symptoms such as the fan not turning on or staying on after the engine is off can lead to severe consequences, including overheating, which may cause significant engine damage. A malfunctioning fan can stem from various problems, including a blown fuse, faulty temperature sensors, or issues with the fan assembly itself. If the Check Engine Light illuminates, it may indicate that the cooling system is compromised, further underscoring the urgency of the situation. By diagnosing and resolving these issues promptly, you not only protect your vehicle's engine but also ensure your safety on the road. Regular maintenance and timely repairs can help prevent these problems from escalating, allowing you to enjoy a reliable driving experience.

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