2009 Chevrolet Impala Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in Your 2009 Chevrolet Impala

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2009 Chevrolet Impala has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2009 Chevrolet Impala has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2009 Chevrolet Impala?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2009 Chevrolet Impala, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. Next, take a moment to inspect your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or irregularities that might indicate other issues. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step, as it allows you to retrieve specific error codes that can direct you to the root of the problem. After that, examine the spark plugs for any signs of wear or damage, as faulty plugs can contribute to engine performance issues. Additionally, ensure that all essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, since low levels can also activate the check engine light. Finally, inspect the wiring and connections under the hood for any visible damage or loose connections, as these electrical issues can lead to the light illuminating. By following these steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed action to resolve the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2009 Chevrolet Impala?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2009 Chevrolet Impala, it can be a source of concern for any DIY car owner. One of the most frequent culprits is a loose or missing gas cap, which can easily be checked and tightened or replaced. Another common issue is engine misfires, often linked to components such as a dirty fuel filter, faulty fuel injectors, worn spark plugs, or malfunctioning ignition coils and wires. Additionally, problems with the oxygen sensor or catalytic converter can also trigger the light, indicating potential issues with the vehicle's emissions system. It's essential to utilize an OBD-II scanner to diagnose the specific trouble codes associated with the check engine light, as this will guide you in pinpointing the exact problem. Once the underlying issue is resolved, driving the vehicle for a short distance will allow the system to reset and confirm that the problem has been addressed. By understanding these common problems, you can take proactive steps to maintain your Impala and keep it running smoothly.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2009 Chevrolet Impala?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2009 Chevrolet Impala, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning signal can indicate a range of issues, from minor sensor malfunctions to serious engine problems that could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. Ignoring this light may lead to decreased fuel efficiency and potentially costly repairs down the line, as unresolved issues can escalate into more significant damage. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide insight into the specific problem. However, while some issues may be straightforward to fix, others may require professional expertise. Therefore, it is crucial to act quickly and either diagnose the problem yourself or consult a qualified mechanic to ensure your Impala remains reliable and safe on the road. Addressing the check engine light promptly not only helps maintain your vehicle's health but also protects your investment in the long run.

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