1991 Buick Riviera Cruise Control Isn't Working

Fixing Cruise Control Issues in Your 1991 Buick Riviera

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Buick Riviera cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Buick Riviera cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Riviera?

When diagnosing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Riviera, it's crucial to adopt a systematic approach that starts with the simplest checks. Begin by inspecting the fuse associated with the cruise control system, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue. Next, evaluate the cruise control switch to ensure it is operational; a malfunctioning switch can prevent the system from engaging. Since the cruise control in older models relies on vacuum lines, examine these for any signs of leaks or damage, as this can significantly impact functionality. Additionally, check the brake pedal switch, which is designed to disengage the cruise control when pressed; if this switch is faulty, it may cause the system to deactivate unexpectedly. Finally, consider using a diagnostic scanner to retrieve any error codes that could provide insight into more complex issues. By following these steps, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the cruise control problem in your Buick Riviera.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1991 Buick Riviera?

When dealing with a malfunctioning cruise control system in a 1991 Buick Riviera, it's essential to understand the common problems that could be at play. One of the first things to check is the fuse; a blown fuse can easily disrupt the entire system, rendering it inoperable. Next, consider the brake pedal switch, which is crucial for the cruise control's functionality; if this switch is faulty, it may prevent the system from engaging, as it is designed to deactivate when the brake is pressed. Additionally, vacuum leaks can significantly impact the cruise control's performance, as they can lead to a loss of the necessary pressure for operation. Another critical component to inspect is the speed sensor; if this sensor is malfunctioning, it can hinder the cruise control's ability to maintain a consistent speed. Lastly, the cruise control module itself may be defective, particularly in older vehicles, and could be the root cause of the issue. By systematically checking these components, DIYers can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the cruise control problems in their Buick Riviera.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Riviera?

When contemplating the urgency of repairing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Riviera, it's essential to weigh the potential consequences of inaction. While cruise control may not be critical for everyday driving, its malfunction can lead to safety concerns, particularly on long journeys where driver fatigue is a factor. A properly functioning cruise control system enhances comfort and allows for a more relaxed driving experience, which can be crucial for maintaining focus on the road. Additionally, if the cruise control issue is a symptom of a more significant electrical problem, delaying repairs could result in further complications that may affect the vehicle's overall performance. This could lead to more extensive and costly repairs down the line. Furthermore, if you plan to sell your Riviera in the future, having all systems operational, including cruise control, can significantly impact its resale value. Buyers often prefer vehicles that are in good working order, and a non-functioning feature could deter potential offers. Therefore, while it may not be an immediate priority, addressing the cruise control issue sooner rather than later can enhance safety, preserve vehicle performance, and maintain resale value.

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