2019 Buick Encore Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Radiator fan not working in 2019 Buick Encore and how to fix it

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2019 Buick Encore radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2019 Buick Encore radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in my 2019 Buick Encore?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in your 2019 Buick Encore, begin with the simplest solutions before progressing to more intricate checks. Start by inspecting the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue that can halt fan operation. If the fuse is intact, move on to the relay, as a malfunctioning relay can also prevent the fan from receiving power. Next, test the fan motor directly by applying power to it; if it fails to operate, the motor may need replacement. Additionally, check the temperature sensor to ensure it is functioning correctly, as a faulty sensor can inhibit the fan from activating when necessary. Lastly, examine the wiring for any signs of damage or loose connections, as these can disrupt the fan's performance. If these steps do not resolve the issue, consulting a mechanic may be necessary for further diagnosis and repair. By following this structured approach, you can efficiently identify and address the problem with your radiator fan.

What are the common problems that could cause the radiator fan to stop working in a 2019 Buick Encore?

When dealing with a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2019 Buick Encore, it's crucial to understand the common problems that could be at play. One of the primary culprits is a faulty fan motor, which can prevent the fan from spinning and lead to engine overheating. Additionally, a blown fuse in the fan circuit can disrupt the power supply, causing the fan to stop working altogether. Another potential issue is a malfunctioning temperature sensor; if this sensor fails, it may not signal the fan to activate when the engine reaches high temperatures. Furthermore, physical damage to the fan blades can hinder their ability to spin effectively, exacerbating cooling issues. Lastly, wiring problems can also disrupt the electrical connection between the fan and the vehicle's system. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to avoid overheating and potential engine damage, making regular maintenance and inspections vital for vehicle health.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2019 Buick Encore?

When it comes to the non-functioning radiator fan in your 2019 Buick Encore, the urgency of repair cannot be overstated. The radiator fan is essential for regulating the engine's temperature, and without it, your vehicle is at risk of overheating. This overheating can lead to severe engine damage, including warped cylinder heads and blown head gaskets, which can be costly to fix. Additionally, driving with a malfunctioning fan places extra strain on other components of the cooling system, potentially resulting in more extensive repairs down the line. Therefore, if you notice that your radiator fan is not operating, it is crucial to address the issue immediately. Not only will this help maintain your vehicle's performance and reliability, but it will also safeguard against the significant financial burden of major engine repairs. Prioritizing the repair of your radiator fan is a smart move for any DIY enthusiast looking to keep their Buick Encore running smoothly.

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