2002 Buick Century Car Idling Rough

Common Causes of Rough Idling in Your 2002 Buick Century and How to Resolve Them

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
21% chance it's the
Spark Plugs
0%
15% chance it's the
Ignition Coil
0%
64% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2002 Buick Century has rough idle are a vacuum leak, an issue with the spark plugs, or a problem with the ignition coil.
  • Spark Plugs: Worn or fouled spark plugs can lead to misfires, poor fuel economy, and difficulty starting the engine.
  • Ignition Coil: A faulty ignition coil can cause misfires, rough idling, and difficulty starting the engine due to inadequate spark delivery to the spark plugs.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2002 Buick Century has rough idle?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Here are a few common symptoms of worn-out brake pads:

  1. Low brake pad warning light is on: Not all vehicles are equipped with this system, but if yours is, this dashboard indicator light will likely be the first signal it’s time to replace your brake pads.
  2. Brakes start to squeal regularly: This is often one of the first signs of worn brake pads and is caused by a metallic piece built into brake pads for this exact purpose. This part contacts the brake rotor to make a squealing or whining noise when the pads are low.
  3. Brakes make loud grinding noise: If not addressed early enough, your brake pads may get so worn that the metal backing plate of the pad grinds against the metal rotor.
  4. Brake pads look thin: You may be able to visually check your brake pad thickness to determine if they need replacement.

Customers with drum brake systems often specify they have lost braking power, or that the vehicle's brakes are making noise. This is because brake drums do not dissipate heat very well, so the heat from hard braking will cause stress fractures. These fractures make can make noise on the brake shoes as the drum revolves around the shoes. Lastly, the brake shoes may not be problematic, but may cause a grinding noise while stopping. This would indicate the shoes have no braking material left, and the brake shoes must be changed before the vehicle can be safely driven.

Learn more about brake shoe symptoms

Most often, a brake system inspection will just be a routine portion of manufacturer specified maintenance, and will be performed at mileage intervals. In those cases, there will likely be no symptoms. However, when a brake system makes a funny noise, causes vibration, is hard to use, will not slow the vehicle, prevents the vehicle from driving, makes the vehicle pull to one side, or leaks brake fluid, the vehicle will need a visit dedicated to the inspection of the brake system.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a 2002 Buick Century that is idling rough?

When faced with rough idling in a 2002 Buick Century, it's crucial to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by using an OBD-II scanner to check for any trouble codes, as this can provide immediate insights into potential issues. Even in the absence of codes, pay attention to any symptoms that may indicate which cylinders are misfiring. Next, inspect the air intake system, particularly the Mass Airflow (MAF) sensor, as a malfunctioning MAF can significantly affect engine performance. Look for vacuum leaks by listening for hissing sounds or visually examining the vacuum hoses for damage. Moving on to the fuel system, ensure it is clean; using a fuel system cleaner can help eliminate any buildup that may be hindering performance. Additionally, check the fuel filter for clogs and replace it if necessary. The Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) is another common source of rough idling, so cleaning or replacing it can often resolve the issue. Don’t overlook the Throttle Position Sensor (TPS), which can cause erratic idling without triggering a code; replacing it may be warranted if other diagnostics fail. Lastly, inspect the spark plugs, wires, and ignition coil for wear, as these components are vital for smooth engine operation. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and address the rough idling issue in your Buick Century, ensuring a smoother driving experience. If problems persist, seeking professional assistance may be the best course of action.

What are the common problems that could cause a 2002 Buick Century to idle roughly?

When diagnosing rough idling issues in a 2002 Buick Century, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be affecting the vehicle's performance. One of the primary culprits is the ignition system, where old or worn-out spark plugs and wires can lead to misfires, even if they appear relatively new. Additionally, the fuel system plays a critical role; a clogged fuel filter can hinder engine performance, so replacing it, especially if it hasn't been changed in a while, is advisable. Furthermore, issues with the air intake system, particularly dirty or malfunctioning sensors like the Mass Airflow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensors, can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, resulting in rough idling. It's also important to check the emission control systems, such as the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) and Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) systems, as problems here can contribute to engine instability. Lastly, the Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) should not be overlooked, as a malfunctioning IACV can directly affect idle speed. By systematically addressing these common issues, DIY enthusiasts can often restore smooth idling to their Buick Century.

How urgent is it to address the rough idle in my 2002 Buick Century?

Addressing a rough idle in your 2002 Buick Century is not just a matter of comfort; it is crucial for your safety and the longevity of your vehicle. A rough idle can signal serious underlying problems, such as engine misfires or vacuum leaks, which, if left unchecked, may lead to stalling or even engine failure. This poses a significant safety risk, especially in critical driving situations. Moreover, neglecting these symptoms can result in more extensive damage over time, leading to costly repairs that could have been avoided with timely intervention. Additionally, a rough idle can negatively impact your fuel efficiency and increase harmful emissions, making it both an economic and environmental concern. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose and address the issue promptly, ensuring that your Buick Century remains safe, efficient, and reliable on the road.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.