2021 Volvo XC60 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2021 Volvo XC60: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2021 Volvo XC60 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2021 Volvo XC60 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2021 Volvo XC60?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light on your 2021 Volvo XC60, start with the simplest checks that can often resolve the issue without further intervention. Begin by examining the dashboard for any additional warning lights, as these can offer valuable insights into the problem. Next, inspect the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can trigger the check engine light. Pay attention to any unusual noises or odors while driving, as these sensory clues may help pinpoint the issue. If these initial checks do not resolve the light, utilize an OBD-II diagnostic scanner to retrieve error codes from the vehicle's computer system, which will provide specific information about the underlying problem. If you still cannot identify the cause, it may be time to consult a professional mechanic for a more thorough diagnosis. By following these steps, you can efficiently troubleshoot the check engine light and take the necessary actions to ensure your vehicle runs smoothly.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2021 Volvo XC60?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2021 Volvo XC60, it can be a source of concern for any driver. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; if it’s loose or damaged, it can disrupt the fuel system and trigger the light. Another common culprit is the oxygen sensor, which, when faulty, can lead to poor fuel efficiency and increased emissions. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can also cause the check engine light to illuminate, often indicating a failure or inefficiency in the exhaust system. Spark plugs are another critical component; worn or faulty plugs can affect engine performance and lead to the light turning on. Furthermore, issues with the mass airflow sensor can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, while a defective ignition coil may result in misfiring and rough idling, both of which can trigger the warning light. Addressing these issues promptly is crucial for maintaining the vehicle's performance and preventing further damage, making it essential for DIY enthusiasts to be aware of these common problems.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2021 Volvo XC60?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2021 Volvo XC60, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning indicator is not merely a nuisance; it signifies that there may be underlying issues with your vehicle's engine or emissions system that could compromise its performance and efficiency. Ignoring this light can lead to escalating problems, including severe engine damage or costly repairs that could have been avoided with timely intervention. For DIY enthusiasts, addressing the check engine light promptly allows for early diagnosis and resolution of potential issues, safeguarding your vehicle's longevity and reliability. It is advisable to utilize an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide insight into the specific problem. However, if the issue seems complex or beyond your expertise, seeking assistance from a qualified mechanic or dealership is crucial to ensure that your vehicle remains safe and functional on the road. Taking action as soon as the check engine light appears not only protects your investment but also enhances your driving experience by maintaining optimal vehicle performance.

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