Volvo V50 Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Non-Functional Windshield Wipers on Your Volvo V50 and How to Fix Them

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a Volvo V50 windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Volvo V50 windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a Volvo V50

When troubleshooting non-functional windshield wipers in a Volvo V50, begin by checking the simplest components first. Start with the wiper switch, as a malfunction here can easily prevent the wipers from operating. If the switch appears to be functioning correctly, inspect the wiper motor, which is crucial for the movement of the wipers; a faulty motor will need replacement. Next, examine the wiper arms for any looseness or disconnection from the spindle, as this can hinder their movement across the windshield. If the wipers park unexpectedly or do not return to their resting position, investigate the wiper park switch and associated wiring for faults. Additionally, consider the Central Electronic Module (CEM), as software issues can lead to erratic wiper behavior. Lastly, check the wiper shaft and link rod for any disconnections, as reattaching these components may resolve the malfunction. By following this diagnostic approach, you can systematically identify and address the root cause of the wiper issue, ensuring a thorough and effective troubleshooting process.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a Volvo V50?

When troubleshooting windshield wipers that aren't functioning on a Volvo V50, it's crucial to examine several key components that could be the source of the problem. Start by checking the wiper motor, as a malfunction here is a frequent culprit for wiper failure. If the motor appears to be in good condition, the next step is to inspect the wiper switch, which can sometimes fail and disrupt the wiper operation. Additionally, ensure that the linkage connecting the wiper arms is intact and properly connected, as any disconnection can prevent the wipers from moving. Lastly, consider the Central Electronic Module (CEM), as issues with its diagnostic software can also lead to wiper malfunctions. By systematically checking these components, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the issue with your Volvo V50's windshield wipers.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a Volvo V50?

When the windshield wipers on your Volvo V50 fail to operate, it’s crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid compromising your safety on the road. Neglecting symptoms such as wipers that do not move or ineffective wiping can lead to reduced visibility during rain or adverse weather conditions, significantly increasing the risk of accidents. Common causes like loose wiper pivot nuts or torn blades can often be resolved with simple DIY fixes, but if the problem lies with a blown fuse, a malfunctioning motor, or issues within the central electronic module, it may require more in-depth troubleshooting. Ignoring these signs not only poses immediate safety risks but can also lead to more extensive and costly repairs down the line. Therefore, taking the time to diagnose and resolve windshield wiper issues on your Volvo V50 is essential for maintaining both your vehicle's functionality and your safety.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.