2017 Volkswagen Jetta Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in Your 2017 Volkswagen Jetta

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2017 Volkswagen Jetta has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2017 Volkswagen Jetta has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2017 Volkswagen Jetta?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2017 Volkswagen Jetta, the first step is to visually inspect for any obvious issues, such as a loose or damaged gas cap, which is a common trigger for this warning. If everything appears secure, the next step involves using an OBD-II scanner to connect to the vehicle's diagnostic port. This tool will help you retrieve the specific error code associated with the check engine light, providing crucial insights into the underlying problem. Once you have the error code, take the time to look it up in your vehicle's manual or online resources to gain a better understanding of what it signifies. Additionally, pay attention to how your vehicle is performing; any unusual sounds or changes in driving behavior can offer valuable clues. If these initial steps do not lead to a clear diagnosis or if the issue seems complex, it may be wise to consult a professional mechanic for further evaluation. By following this structured approach, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light and potentially resolve the issue without extensive repairs.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2017 Volkswagen Jetta?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2017 Volkswagen Jetta, it can be a source of concern for any DIY car owner. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is secure is a good first step. If the gas cap is not the culprit, the oxygen sensor is another common issue that can lead to the light illuminating, as it plays a crucial role in monitoring the vehicle's emissions. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can also cause the check engine light to activate, often indicating a more serious issue that may require professional attention. Other potential causes include worn spark plugs, which can lead to misfires, and a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor that affects engine performance. Ignition coil failures and EGR valve issues are also known to trigger the light, making it essential to conduct a thorough inspection. Addressing these problems promptly not only helps in maintaining the vehicle's performance but also prevents further damage, making it vital for DIY enthusiasts to be aware of these common issues.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2017 Volkswagen Jetta?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2017 Volkswagen Jetta, it signals a need for immediate attention to avoid escalating issues that could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. Ignoring this warning can lead to serious consequences, including engine damage and costly repairs. The onboard diagnostics system in your Jetta is designed to help you identify the specific problem, making it easier to troubleshoot and resolve the issue yourself. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only enhance your vehicle's fuel efficiency and performance but also contribute to reducing harmful emissions. Therefore, taking the time to investigate and rectify the underlying cause of the check engine light is crucial for maintaining the reliability and longevity of your Jetta, ensuring that you can enjoy a safe and efficient driving experience.

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