2013 Toyota Prius Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2013 Toyota Prius: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2013 Toyota Prius has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2013 Toyota Prius has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What should I do if the check engine light comes on in my 2013 Toyota Prius?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2013 Toyota Prius, it is crucial to act promptly to avoid potential safety risks and costly repairs. Ignoring this warning can lead to significant engine damage or decreased fuel efficiency, which can ultimately affect your vehicle's performance. Start by checking the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. If the light is flashing, this indicates a more serious problem, and you should turn off the engine immediately to prevent further damage. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner to read the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) can provide insight into the specific issue at hand, allowing you to make informed decisions about repairs. While resetting the light may seem tempting, remember that this action does not resolve the underlying problem. If you are unable to diagnose the issue or if it appears severe, seeking professional assistance is advisable to ensure your Prius remains safe and reliable on the road. Taking these steps not only helps maintain your vehicle's longevity but also ensures your safety and that of others while driving.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2013 Toyota Prius?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light on your 2013 Toyota Prius, start by locating the on-board diagnostics (OBD) plug, typically found under the dashboard near the steering column. Once you have access to the OBD port, use a scan tool or code reader to retrieve the fault codes stored in the vehicle's computer. These codes will provide valuable insights into the specific issues affecting your Prius. After identifying the codes, conduct further testing as necessary to pinpoint the exact problem, ensuring that you address the root cause rather than just the symptoms. If the check engine light remains illuminated or begins to blink after your initial attempts at diagnosis, it may be time to consult a certified mechanic or a Toyota dealership for a more thorough evaluation. This methodical approach not only helps in understanding the issue but also saves time and resources in the repair process.

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